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Abstract

In The Birth of Tragedy Nietzsche draws the following contrast between Aeschylus and Sophocles:

The splendid ‘ability’ of the great genius for which even eternal suffering is a slight price, the stern pride of the artist — that is the content of Aeschylus’ poem, while Sophocles in his Oedipus sounds as a prelude the holy man’s song of triumph.1

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Notes and References

  1. BT, Section 9, p. 70.

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  2. AC, Section 51, p. 168.

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  3. BGE, ‘What is Religion?’, Section 49, p. 64.

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  4. TI, ‘The Four Great Errors’, Section 8, p. 54.

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  5. EH, ‘Why I am So Clever’, Section 10, p. 258.

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  6. Max Stirner, The Ego and Its Own, trans. Steven Byington with intro. by Sidney Parker (Rebel Press, 1982).

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  7. HAH, ‘On the History of the Moral Sensations’, Section 107, pp. 57f.

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  8. R. J. Winnington-Ingram, Sophocles: An Interpretation, (Cambridge University Press, 1980) p. 19.

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  9. Ibid., p. 156.

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  10. Sophocles, Volume II, The Loeb Classical Library, Ajax, trans. F. Storr (London: William Heinemann and New York: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, 1929) p. 49.

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  11. Ibid., p. 119.

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  12. G. W. F. Hegel, The Phenomenology of Mind, trans. with an intro. and notes by J. B. Baillie (George Allen and Unwin, 1966) p. 477. First published in Gret Britain 1910.

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  13. Ibid., p. 476.

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  14. A. C. Bradley, Oxford Lectures on Poetry (Macmillan, 1959). First edn. 1909.

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  15. WP, Book Four, ‘Discipline and Breeding’, III. ‘The Eternal Recurrence’, Section 1066, p. 549.

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  16. Sophocles Volume II, Antigone, p. 321.

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  17. Ibid., p. 381.

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  18. WP, Book Two, ‘Critique of the Highest Values Hitherto’, no. 379, p. 204.

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  19. Jan Kott, The Eating of the Gods, trans. Boreslaw Taborski and J. Czerwinski (Eyre Methuen, 1974) p. 139.

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  20. B. M. W. Knox, Oedipus at Thebes (Oxford University Press, 1957) p. 116.

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  21. BT, Section 9, pp. 67f.

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  22. Sophocles, Volume I, Oedipus at Colonus p. 147.

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  23. Ibid., p. 183.

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  24. H. D. F. Kitto, Greek Tragedy — A Literary Study (Methuen, 1939) p. 401.

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  25. Oedipus at Colonus, p. 361.

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  26. Heraclitus, On the Universe, trans. W. H. S. Jones (Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press and London: William Heineman, 1979).

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  27. Ibid., Fragment 41, p. 483.

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© 1990 Keith M. May

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May, K.M. (1990). Sophocles. In: Nietzsche and the Spirit of Tragedy. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-09882-8_3

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