Skip to main content

The Measurement of Technology and Innovation

  • Chapter
Government Innovation Policy

Part of the book series: Policy Studies Organization Series ((PSOS))

  • 32 Accesses

Abstract

If sensible decisions are to be made about the allocation of resources to stimulating technological innovation and change, and if those resources are to be organized and managed effectively, decisionmakers and analysts need access to indicators of industrial innovation at the level of a business unit, a firm, a product line, an industry and the nation. Without such indicators, it is not possible to know whether appropriate levels of human and financial resources are being properly deployed to achieve a desirable rate and direction of innovative activity.

This chapter is based on research supported by Grant No. SRS-8111862 from the NSF, Division of Science Resources Studies, to the MIT, with which the authors were previously associated. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and not of NSF, MIT, State University of New York at Fredonia or the Congressional Research Service.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arnow, K. S. (1980) ‘A Proposed Conceptual Framework for Indicators of R & D Inputs, Outputs and Industrial Innovation’, paper presented at the OECD Science and Technology Indicators Conference, Paris, France.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elkana, Y., Lederberg, J., Merton, R. K., Thackery, A. and Zuckerman, H. (eds) (1978) Toward a Metric of Science: The Advent of Science Indicators. New York: John Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hill, C. T., Hansen, J. A. and Stein, J. I. (1983) New Indicators of Industrial Innovation. Report to the NSF by the Center for Policy Alternatives, MIT, Cambridge, MA. Report CPA 83–14. (Executive Summary bound separately and available from the Division of Science Resources Studies, NSF.)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kamien, M. and Schwartz, N. L. (1975) ‘Market Structure and Innovative Activity: A Survey’, Journal of Economic Literature, 13, 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kamien, M. and Schwartz, N. L. (1982) Market Structure and Innovation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mansfield, E. (1968) Economics of Technological Change. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mansfield, E. et al. (1971) Research and Development in the Modern Corporation. New York: Macmillan.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Mansfield, E. et al. (1977) The Production and Application of New Industrial Technology. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mowery, D. C. (1983) ‘Economic Theory and Government Technology Policy’, Policy Sciences, 16 (September), 27–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • National Science Board, NSF (biannual) Science Indicators.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nelson, R. R. (ed.) (1962) The Rate and Direction of Inventive Activity, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • OECD (1976, 1981) The Measurement of Scientific and Technical Activities (‘Frascati Manual’). Paris: OECD.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sullivan, J. L. and Feldman, S. (1979) Multiple Indicators. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Copyright information

© 1988 Policy Studies Organization

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hill, C.T., Hansen, J.A. (1988). The Measurement of Technology and Innovation. In: Roessner, J.D. (eds) Government Innovation Policy. Policy Studies Organization Series. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-08882-9_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics