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In Silico Design of Recombinant Chimera T Cell Peptide Epitope Vaccines for Visceral Leishmaniasis

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Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2410))

Abstract

Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a neglected tropical disease caused by protozoan parasites of the genus Leishmania. Systemic VL is fatal if untreated and there are no prophylactic human vaccines available. Several studies suggest that Th1 cell-mediated immunity plays a major role in protecting against VL. In this chapter we describe a method for designing recombinant chimera vaccines in silico based on the prediction of T cell epitopes within protein antigens identified as potential protective immunogens. Development of a recombinant chimera protein (RCP) vaccine using T cell epitope peptides identified from four Leishmania proteins is used as an exemplar of this method.

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Acknowledgements

VL vaccine research is supported by grant MR/R005850/1 from the Medical Research Council (VAccine deveLopment for complex Intracellular neglecteD pAThogEns—VALIDATE), UK, and grant APQ-408675/2018-7 from the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq), Brazil.

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Correspondence to Myron Christodoulides .

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Machado, A.S., Martins, V.T., Humbert, M.V., Christodoulides, M., Coelho, E.A.F. (2022). In Silico Design of Recombinant Chimera T Cell Peptide Epitope Vaccines for Visceral Leishmaniasis . In: Thomas, S. (eds) Vaccine Design. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2410. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1884-4_24

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-1884-4_24

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  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-1883-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-1884-4

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