Abstract
Leafhoppers are one of the most abundant groups of plant feeding insects in the world of family Cicadellidae of the order Homoptera. Nearly 25 genera with more than 50 species of different leafhoppers are reported to be vector of different plant viruses. All the leafhopper-borne viruses are transmitted in a semi-persistent or persistent circulative or persistent propagative manner. This chapter highlights materials and methods for raising leafhopper colonies and their utilization for virus transmission experiments. Specific methods for rearing of the Nephotettix virescens for the transmission of rice tungro spherical virus are discussed and explained in the chapter.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Carter W (1974) Insect in relation to plant diseases. Wiley Interscience, New York
Ling KC, Tiongco ER (1979) Transmission of rice tungro virus at various temperatures-a transitory virus-vector interaction. In: Maramorosch K, Harris KF (eds) Leaf hopper vectors and plant disease agents. Academic, New York
Liu Y, Du Z, Wang H, Zhang S, Cao M, Wang X (2018) Identification and characterization of wheat yellow striate virus, a novel leafhopper-transmitted nucleorhabdovirus infecting wheat. Front Microbiol 9:468
Maramorosch K (1999) Leafhopper and plant hopper rearing. In: Maramorosch K, Mahmood F (eds) Maintenance of human, animal, and plant pathogen vectors. Science Publishers Inc., Enfield, NH
Nault LR, Ammar ED (1989) Leaf hopper and plant hopper transmission of plant viruses. Annu Rev Entomol 34:503–529
Sastry KS (2013) Plant virus and viroid diseases in the tropics. Springer, Heidelberg
Whitcomb RF (1972) Transmission of viruses and mycoplasma by the auchenorrhynchous homoptera. In: Kado CI, Agrawal HO (eds) Principles and techniques in plant virology. Van Nostrand Reinhold Company, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature
About this protocol
Cite this protocol
Bhat, A.I., Rao, G.P. (2020). Transmission of Viruses by Leafhoppers. In: Characterization of Plant Viruses . Springer Protocols Handbooks. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0334-5_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-0334-5_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY
Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0333-8
Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0334-5
eBook Packages: Springer Protocols