Definition
Chemical vapor deposition is a chemical process used to deposit a high purity solid material from the vapor phase and is commonly used in semiconductor-based technologies such as microelectronics and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) for the deposition of a variety of thin films, including passivation and lubricant layers.
Scientific Fundamentals
Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) involves the deposition of a non-volatile solid material from one or more volatile, gaseous compounds via chemical reactions. The resultant solid film deposits atomistically on a suitable substrate with precise control over the growth rate and final properties of the films. To date, CVD techniques have been employed to produce a variety of films and coatings including metals, semiconductors, and organic thin...
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References
W.A. Bryant, The fundamentals of chemical vapour deposition. J. Mater. Sci. 12, 1285–1306 (1977)
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R. Maboudian, C. Carraro, Surface chemistry and tribology of MEMS. Ann. Rev. Phys. Chem. 55, 35–54 (2004)
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Bush, B., Carraro, C., Maboudian, R. (2013). Chemical Vapor Deposition Processes for Boundary Lubricants. In: Wang, Q.J., Chung, YW. (eds) Encyclopedia of Tribology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92897-5_239
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92897-5_239
Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA
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