Skip to main content

Constructing a Patient-Specific Model Heart from CT Data

  • Chapter
Handbook of Biomedical Imaging
  • 2646 Accesses

Abstract

The goal of our work is to predict the patterns of blood flow in a model of the human heart using the Immersed Boundary method. In this method, fluid is moved by forces associated with the deformation of flexible boundaries which are immersed in, and interacting with, the fluid. In the present work the boundary is comprised of the muscular walls and valve leaflets of the heart. The method benefits by having an anatomically correct model of the heart. This report describes the construction of a model based on CT data from a particular individual, opening up the possibility of simulating interventions in an individual for clinical purposes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. D. M. McQueen and C. S. Peskin. A three-dimensional computer model of the human heart for studying cardiac fluid dynamics. Computer Graphics, 34:56–60, 2000.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. D. M. McQueen and C. S. Peskin. Heart simulation by an immersed boundary method with formal second-order accuracy and reduced numerical viscosity. In H. Aref and J. Phillips, editors, Mechanics for a New Millennium, Proceedings of the International Conference on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (ICTAM) 2000, pages 429–444. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  3. C. S. Peskin. Fiber-architecture of the left ventricular wall: an asymptotic analysis. Commun. Pure and Appl. Math., 42:79–113, 1989.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. C. S. Peskin. The immersed boundary method. Acta Numerica, 11:479–517, 2002.

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. C. S. Peskin and D. M. McQueen. Mechanical equilibrium determines the fractal fiber architecture of the aortic heart valve leaflets. Am J. Physiol, 266:H319–H328, 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. D. Streeter, W. E. Powers, A. Ross, and F. Torrent-Guasp. Three-dimensional fiber orientation in the mammalian left ventricular wall. In J. Baan, A. Noordergraaf, and J. Raines, editors, Cardiovascular System Dynamics, pages 73–84. MIT Press, 1978.

    Google Scholar 

  7. D. D. Streeter, H. M. Spotnitz, D. P. Patel, J. Ross, and E. H. Sonnenblick. Fiber orientation in the canine left ventricle during diastole and systole. Circ. Res., 24:339–347, 1969.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. C. E. Thomas. The muscular architecture of the ventricles of hog and dog hearts. Am. J. Anat., 101:17–57, 1957.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to Arthur E. Stillman, M.D., Ph.D., and Randolph M. Setser, D.Sc. of The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio for providing the CT images on which this work was based. We are also deeply grateful to “Mr. C.”, the patient whose heart was imaged.

We thank Nikos Paragios for organizing the collaboration between the Cleveland Clinic, Siemens Corporate Research and NYU that made possible the present work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to D. M. McQueen .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

McQueen, D.M., O’Donnell, T., Griffith, B.E., Peskin, C.S. (2015). Constructing a Patient-Specific Model Heart from CT Data. In: Paragios, N., Duncan, J., Ayache, N. (eds) Handbook of Biomedical Imaging. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09749-7_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-09749-7_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-387-09748-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-09749-7

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics