Skip to main content

Dermal-Epidermal Separation by Enzyme

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Epidermal Cells

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2109))

Abstract

The skin contains three primary layers: epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis. Separation of epidermal components from dermis (dermal-epidermal separation) is an important basic investigation technique for pharmacology, toxicology, and biology. There are different systems of epidermal separation, including typical methods of chemical, enzyme, heat, etc. Each approach has advantages versus disadvantages, and thus the appropriate method should be chosen for a given research question. Here we described the method of enzyme separation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 109.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 139.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Briggaman RA (1982) Biochemical composition of the epidermal-dermal junction and other basement membrane. J Invest Dermatol 78:1–6

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Zou Y, Maibach HI (2018) Dermal-epidermal separation methods: research implications. Arch Dermatol Res 310:1–9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Einbinder JM, Walzer RA, Mandl I (1966) Epidermal-dermal separation with proteolytic enzymes. J Invest Dermatol 46:492–504

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Becker SW Jr, Fitzpatrick TB, Montgomery H (1952) Human melanogenesis; cytology and histology of pigment cells (melanodendrocytes). AMA Arch Derm Syphilol 65:511–523

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Walzer C, Benathan M, Frenk E (1989) Thermolysin treatment: a new method for dermo-epidermal separation. J Invest Dermatol 92:78–81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Takahashi H, Sano K, Yoshizato K et al (1985) Comparative studies on methods of isolating rat epidermal cells. Ann Plast Surg 14:258–266

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Stenn KS, Link R, Moellmann G et al (1989) Dispase, a neutral protease from Bacillus polymyxa, is a powerful fibronectinase and type IV collagenase. J Invest Dermatol 93:287–290

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) grant No. 81602757, Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality grant No. 16411961800, and the Science Foundation of Shanghai Hospital Development Center grant No. 16CR3096B.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Jian, L., Cao, Y., Zou, Y. (2019). Dermal-Epidermal Separation by Enzyme. In: Turksen, K. (eds) Epidermal Cells. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2109. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2019_267

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/7651_2019_267

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-0250-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-0251-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics