Skip to main content

Graphical Explanation in Bayesian Networks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Medical Data Analysis (ISMDA 2000)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1933))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Bayesian networks have proved to be an appropriate tool for medical diagnosis, because uncertain reasoning in this field is based on a combination of causal knowledge and statistical data. However, a condition for the acceptance of a medical expert system is the ability to explain the diagnosis. This is a difficult task, because probabilistic inference seems to have little relation with human thinking. The current paper focuses on the graphic interface that constitutes one of the explanation capabilities of Elvira, a software tool for the edition and evaluation of graphical probabilistic models. The method we describe consists in working with different evidence cases and simultaneously displaying the corresponding probabilities.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Diez, F. J., Sistema Experto Bayesiano para Ecocardiografía. PhD Thesis, Dept. Informática y Automática, UNED, 1994. In Spanish.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Diez, F. J., Mira, J., Iturralde, E., and Zubillaga, S., “DIAVAL, a Bayesian expert system for echocardiography”, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 10 (1997) 59–73.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Druzdzel, M., Probabilistic Reasoning in Decision Support Systems: From Computation to Common Sense. PhD Thesis. Department of Engineering and Public Policy, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, 1993.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Haddawy, P., Jacobson, J., Kahn, C., “BANTER: A Bayesian network tutoring shell”, Artificial Intelligence in Medicine 10 (1997) 177–200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Henrion, M., Druzdzel, M., “Qualitative propagation and scenario-based approaches to explanation of probabilistic reasoning”, Proceedings of the 6th Conference on Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence, July 1990, pp. 17–32.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jensen, F. V., An Introduction to Bayesian Networks, UCL Press, London, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lacave, C., and Díez, F. J., “A review of explanation methods for Bayesian networks”, Technical Report IA-00-01, Dept. Inteligencia Artificial, UNED, Madrid, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Madigan, D., Mosurski, K., Almond, R., “Graphical explanations in belief networks”, Journal of Computational and Graphics Statistics 6, 2 (1997) 160–181.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Pearl, J., Probabilistic Reasoning in Intelligent Systems: Networks of Plausible Inference, Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco, CA, 1988. 2nd printing, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sember, P., Zukerman, I., “Strategies for generating micro explanations for Bayesian belief networks”, Proceedings of the 5th Conference on Uncertainty in AI, pp. 295–302.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Suermondt, H. J., Explanation in Bayesian Belief Networks, PhD Thesis, Dept. Computer Science, Stanford University, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Wallis, J. W., and Shortliffe, E. H., “Customized explanations using causal knowledge”, in Buchanan, B. G., and Shortliffe, E. H., Rule-Based Expert Systems: The MYCIN Experiments of the Stanford Heuristic Programming Project, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1984, chapter 20, pp. 371–388.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Yu, V. L., Fagan, L. M., et al., “An evaluation of MYCIN’s advice”, in Buchanan, B. G., and Shortliffe, E.H., Rule-Based Expert Systems: The MYCIN Experiments of the Stanford Heuristic Programming Project, Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, 1984, chapter 31, pp. 589–596.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lacave, C., Atienza, R., Diez, F.J. (2000). Graphical Explanation in Bayesian Networks. In: Brause, R.W., Hanisch, E. (eds) Medical Data Analysis. ISMDA 2000. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1933. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39949-6_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39949-6_16

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-41089-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-39949-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics