This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsPreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Ameri A, Bousser MG (1992) Cerebral venous thrombosis. Neurol Clin 10:87–111
Bono F, Lupo MR, Lavano A, Mangone L, Fera F, Pardatscher K, Quattrone A (2003) Cerebral MR venography of transverse sinuses in subjects with normal CSF pressure. Neurology 61:1267–1270
Bousser MG (1999) Cerebral venous thrombosis: nothing, heparin, or local thrombolysis? Stroke 30:481–483 (editorial; comment)
Cantu C, Barinagarrementeria F (1993) Cerebral venous thrombosis associated with pregnancy and puerperium. Review of 67 cases. Stroke 24:1880–1884
Chiras J, Bousser MG, Meder JF, Koussa A, Bories J (1985) CT in cerebral thrombophlebitis. Neuroradiology 27:145–154
Corvol JC, Oppenheim C, Manai R, Logak M, Dermont D, Samson Y, Marsault C, Rancurel G (1998) Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in case of cerebral venous throbosis. Stroke 29:2649–2652
Crawford SC, Digre KB, Palmer CA, Osborn AG (1995) Thrombosis of deep venous drainage of the brain in adults. Arch Neurol 52:1101–1108
Deschiens MA, Conard J, Horellou MH, Ameri A, Preter M, Chedru F, Samana MM, Bousser MG (1996) Coagulation studies, factor V Leiden, and anticardiolipin antibodies in 40 cases of cerebral venous thrombosis. Stroke 27:1724–1730
Einhäupl KM, Villringer A, Meister W, Mehrain S, Garner C, Pellkofer M, Haberl RM, Pfister HW, Schmiedek P (1991) Heparin treatment in sinus venous thrombosis. Lancet 338:597–600
Farb RI, Vanek I, Scott JN, Mikulis DJ, Willinski RA, Tomlinson G, terBrugge KG (2003) Idiopathic intracranial hypertension. The prevalence and morphology of sinovenous stenosis. Neurology 60:1418–1424
Giraud P, Thobois S, Hermier M, Broussolle E, Chazot G (2001) Intravenous hypertrophic Paccioni granulations: differentiation from venous dural thrombosis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 70:700–701
Gomori JM, Grossmann RI, Goldberg HJ, Zimmermann RA, Bilanuk LT (1985) Intracranial hematomas: imaging by high field MR. Radiology 157:87–93
Higgins JN, Owler BK, Cousins C, Pickard JD (2002) Venous sinus stenting for refractory benign intracranial hypertension. Lancet 359:228–230
Higgins JN, Gillard JH, Owler BK, Harkness K, Pickard JD (2004) MR venography in idiopathic intracranial hypertension: unappreciated and misunderstood. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 75:621–625
Isensee C, Reul J, Kentrup H, Thron A (1992a) Entzündliche Sinusstenose als Ursache eines Pseudotumor cerebri beim Kind. Angiographie-und MRT-Befunde. Klin Neuroradiol 2:199–202
Isensee Ch, Reul J, Thron A (1992b) Thrombose des Sinus transversus als Ursache temporaler Blutungen. Stellenwert von MRT und Angiographie. Aktuel Neurol 19:78–81
Isensee, Ch, Reul J, Thron A (1994) Magnetic resonance imaging of thrombosed dural sinuses. Stroke 25:29–34
Keller E, Flacke S, Urbach H, Schild HH (1999) Diffusion-and perfusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in deep cerebral venous thrombosis. Stroke 30:1144–1146
Kosinski Ch M, Mull M, Schwarz M, Koch B, Biniek R, Schläfer J, Milkereit E, Willmes K, Schiefer J (2004) Do normal D-dimer levels reliably exclude cerebral sinus thrombosis? Stroke 35:2820–2825
Krings T, Hans FJ (2004) New developments in MRA: time-resolved MRA. Neuroradiology 46[Suppl 2]:214–222
Kudo K, Terae S, Ishii A, Omatsu T, Asano T, Tha KK, Miyasaka K (2004) Physiologic change in flow velocity and direction of dural venous sinuses with respiration: MR venography and flow analysis. AJNR 25:551–557
Küker W, Mull M, Mayfrank L, Weis J, Schiefer J, Thron A (1997) A cystic lesion within the dural sinuses: a rare cause of increased intracranial pressure. Neuroradiology 39:132–135
Lafitte F, Boukobza M, Guichard JP, Reizine D, Woimant F, Merland JJ (1999) Deep cerebral venous thrombosis: imaging in eight cases. Neuroradiology 41:410–418
Lövblad K-O, Bassetti C, Schneider J, Guzman R, El-Koussy M, Remonda L, Schroth G (2001) Diffusion-weighted MR in cerebral venous thrombosis. Cerebrovasc Dis 11:169–176
Majoie CB, van Straten M, Venema HW, den Heeten GJ (2004) Multisection CT venography of the dural sinuses and cerebral veins by using matched mask bone elimination. AJNR 25:787–791
Mullins ME, Grant PE, Wang B, Gonzales RG, Schaefer PW (2004) Parenchymal abnormalities associated with cerebral venous sinus thrombosis: assessment with diffusion-weighted MR imaging. AJNR 25:1666–1675
Ozsvath RR, Casey SO, Lustrin ES, Alberico RA, Hassankhani A, Patel M (1997) Cerebral venography: comparison of CT and MR projection venography. AJR 169:1699–1707
Reul J, Weber U, Kotlarek F, Isensee C, Thron A (1997) Cerebral vein and sinus thrombosis-an important cause of benign intracranial pressure increase in childhood. Klin Padiatr 209:116–120
Sarma D, Farb RI, Mikulis DJ, ter Brugge KG (2004) Reversal of restricted diffusion in venous thrombosis: case report. Neuroradiology 46:118–121
Strupp M, Villringer A, Bousser MG (2003) Cerebral venous and sinus thrombosis. In: Brandt T, Caplan LR, Dichgans J, Diener HC, Kennard C (eds) Neurological disorders, course and treatment, 2nd edn. Academic, New York, pp 447–460
Thron A (2001) Diagnostik duraler Sinus-und zerebraler Venenthrombosen. Klin Neurorad 11:185–196
Thron A, Wessel K, Linden D, Schroth G, Dichgans J (1986) Superior sagittal sinus thrombosis: neuroradiological evaluation and clinical findings. J Neurol 233:283–286
Villringer A, Seiderer M, Bauer WM, Laub G, Haberl RL, Einhäupl KM (1989) Diagnosis of superior sagittal sinus thrombosis by three-dimensional magnetic resonance flow imaging (letter). Lancet 1:1086–1087
Virapongse C, Cazenave C, Quisling R, Sarwar M, Hunter S (1987) The empty delta sign: frequency and significance in 76 cases of dural sinus thrombosis. Radiology 162:779–785
Vogel TJ, Bergman C, Villringer A, Einhäupl K, Lissner J, Felix R (1994) Dural sinus thrombosis: value of venous MR angiography for diagnosis and follow-up. Am J Roentgenol 162:1191–1198
Wessel K, Thron A, Linden D, Petersen D, Dichgans J (1987) Pseudotumor cerebri: clinical and neuroradiological findings. Eur Arch Psychiatr Neurol Sci 237:54–60
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Thron, A., Mull, M. (2006). Veno-Occlusive Disorders. In: von Kummer, R., Back, T. (eds) Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Ischemic Stroke. Medical Radiology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27738-2_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27738-2_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-00861-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-27738-5
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)