Abstract
In the course of the past two decades, biodegradable polymers have established to serve in form of compostable or soil-biodegradable items as sustainable alternatives to standard plastics in applications where their property of biodegradability adds value. BASF has been a pioneer in this field of action with their commercially available products ecoflex® and ecovio®. Based on continuous research and development at the edge between polymer chemistry and microbiology, not only new developments were realized in the recent past but also a deep understanding about biodegradation under various conditions could be generated. This chapter provides an up-to-date picture about the chemistry and biodegradation, about processing, applications as well as the sustainability contribution of ecoflex® and ecovio®.
This contribution is an update of the article “Ecoflex® and Ecovio®: Biodegradable, Performance-Enabling Plastics” which had been published in the Adv. Polym. Sci. series in 2012 (Siegenthaler KO, Künkel A, Skupin G, Yamamoto M. Adv Polym Sci 245:91–136, 2012).
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Siegenthaler, K.O. et al. (2023). ecoflex® and ecovio®: Biodegradable, Performance-Enabling Plastics. In: Künkel, A., Battagliarin, G., Winnacker, M., Rieger, B., Coates, G. (eds) Synthetic Biodegradable and Biobased Polymers. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 293. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2023_151
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2023_151
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