Abstract
Embedded software development for automotive applications is widely considered as a significant source of innovation and improvements in cars. However, software development processes do not address well the needs of large-scale distributed real-time systems, like the ones automobiles do (or soon will) contain. The paper introduces a vision for the model-based development of embedded software, which is based on the broad-spectrum modeling of the applications in the context of a larger system, formal (and computer-supported) analysis of models, and automatic synthesis of the application(s). The paper also describes some initial steps taken to build the infrastructure for supporting such a process in the form of modeling and model transformation tools. The paper concludes with a list of challenging research problems.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Sztipanovits, J., Karsai, G.: Model-Integrated Computing. In: Computer, pp. 110–112 (April 1997)
Ledeczi, et al., Composing Domain-Specific Design Environments. In: Computer, pp. 44–51 (November 2001)
Karsai, G., Sztipanovits, J., Ledeczi, A., Bapty, T.: Model-Integrated Development of Embedded Software. Proceedings of the IEEE 91(1), 145–164 (2003)
Model-driven Architecture, http://www.omg.org/mda/
UML 2.0 information, http://www.uml.org/#UML2.0
UML SPT Profile, http://www.omg.org/cgi-bin/doc?formal/2005-01-02
Rumbaugh, J., Jacobson, I., Booch, G.: The Unified Modeling Language Reference Manual. Addison-Wesley, Reading (1998)
Leue, S., Mehrmann, L., Rezai, M.: Synthesizing ROOM Models from Message Sequence Chart Specifications, Technical Report 98-06, Dept. of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo (April 1998)
Harel, D., Kugler, H.: Synthesizing State-Based Object Systems from LSC Specifications. Int. J. Found. Comput. Sci. 13(1), 5–51 (2002)
Agrawal, A., Levendovszky, T., Sprinkle, J., Shi, F., Karsai, G.: Generative Programming via Graph Transformations in the Model-Driven Architecture. In: Workshop on Generative Techniques in the Context of Model Driven Architecture, OOPSLA, Seattle, WA, November 5 (2002)
Rozenberg, G.: Handbook of Graph Grammars and Computing by Graph Transformation. World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., Singapore (1997)
Blostein, D., Schürr, A.: Computing with Graphs and Graph Rewriting, Technical Report AIB 97-8, Fachgruppe Informatik, RWTH Aachen, Germany
Maggiolo-Schettini, A.: A Graph Rewriting Framework for Statecharts Semantics. In: Cuny, J., Engels, G., Ehrig, H., Rozenberg, G. (eds.) Graph Grammars 1994. LNCS, vol. 1073. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)
Bredenfeld, R.C.: Tool integration and construction using generated graphbased design representations. In: Proceedings of the 32nd ACM/IEEE conference on Design automation conference, San Francisco, CA, June 12-16, pp. 94–99 (1995)
Object Management Group, Object Constraint Language Specification, OMG Document formal/01-9-77 (September 2001)
Karsai, G.: Design Tool Integration: An Exercise in Semantic Interoperability. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Engineering of Computer Based Systems, Edinburgh, UK (March 2000)
Szemethy, T., Karsai, G.: Platform Modeling and Model Transformations for Analysis. Journal of Universal Computer Science 10(10), 1383–1406 (2004)
Personal communication with engineers of a major US automotive manufacturer
Assmann, U.: Aspect Weaving by Graph Rewriting. In: Czarnecki, K., Eisenecker, U.W. (eds.) GCSE 1999. LNCS, vol. 1799, pp. 24–36. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Gray, J., Karsai, G.: An Examination of DSLs for Concisely Representing Model Traversals and Transformations. In: 36th Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS 2003) - Track 9, January 06 - 09, p. 325a (2003)
Clark, T., Evans, A., Kent, S., Sammut, P.: The MMF Approach to Engineering Object- Oriented Design Languages. In: Workshop on Language Descriptions, Tools and Applications (LDTA 2001) (April 2001)
Duddy, K.: UML2 must enable a family of languages. CACM 45(11), 73–75 (2002)
Whittle, J., Saboo, J., Kwan, R.: From Scenarios to Code: An Air Traffic Control Case Study. Journal of Software and Systems Modeling 4(1), 71–93 (2005)
Krüger, I.H., Mathew, R.: Component Synthesis from Service Specifications. In: Leue, S., Systä, T.J. (eds.) Scenarios: Models, Transformations and Tools. LNCS, vol. 3466, pp. 255–277. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Koskinen, J., Mäkinen, E., Systä, T.: Implementing a Component-Based Tool for Interactive Synthesis of UML Statechart Diagrams, an extended version of the SPLST 2001 paper. Acta Cybernetica 15(4) (2002)
Dang, T.: Verification and Synthesis of Hybrid Systems, Ph.D. thesis, INPG (2000)
Mitchell: Application of Level Set Methods to Control and Reachability Problems in Continuous and Hybrid Systems, PhD Dissertation, Stanford University (2002)
Alur, R., Grosu, R., Hur, Y., Kumar, V., Lee, I.: Modular Specification of Hybrid Systems in CHARON. In: Lynch, N.A., Krogh, B.H. (eds.) HSCC 2000. LNCS, vol. 1790, p. 6. Springer, Heidelberg (2000)
Agrawal, A., Simon, G., Karsai, G.: Semantic Translation of Simulink/Stateflow models to Hybrid Automata using Graph Transformations. In: Proceedings of the Workshop on Graph Transformation and Visual Modeling Techniques (GT-VMT 2004). Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science, vol. 109, pp. 43–56 (2004)
Bi, Y., Yang, S., Smith, R.: Distributed Real-Time Systems: Monitoring, Debugging, and Visualization. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York (1996)
Pretschner, A., Lotzbeyer, H., Philipps, J.: Model Based Testing in Evolutionary Software Development. In: 12th IWRSP, p. 0155 (2001)
Greenfield, J., Short, K.: Software Factories: Assembling Applications with Patterns, Models, Frameworks, and Tools. John Wiley, Chichester (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2006 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Karsai, G. (2006). Automotive Software: A Challenge and Opportunity for Model-Based Software Development. In: Broy, M., Krüger, I.H., Meisinger, M. (eds) Automotive Software – Connected Services in Mobile Networks. ASWSD 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4147. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11823063_8
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/11823063_8
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-37677-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-37678-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)