Skip to main content

Post-Fire Forest Restoration Indicated by Canopy Density in the Northern Great Hing’an Mountains

  • Chapter
Landscape Ecological Applications in Man-Influenced Areas

Abstract

The restoration of forest landscape has drawn much attention since the catastrophic fire took place on the northern slope of Great Hing′an Mountains in 1987. Forest canopy density, which has close relation to forest productivity, was selected as a key factor to find how much the forest quality was changed 13 years after fire, and how fire severity, regeneration way and terrain factors influenced the restoration of forest canopy density, based on forest inventory data in China, using Kendall Bivariate Correlation Analysis, and Distances Correlation Analysis. The results showed that fire severity that was inversely correlated with forest canopy density grade was an initial factor among all that selected. Regeneration way which did not remarkably affect forest canopy density restoration in short period may shorten the cycle of forest succession and promote the forest productivity of conophorium in the future. Among the three terrain factors, the effect of slope was the strongest, the position on slope was the second and the aspect was the last

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bergeron, Y. and Brisson, J. (1990). Fire regime in red pine stands at the northern limit of the species range. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 17, 129-137

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Garren, K. H. (1943). Effects of fire on vegetation of the Southeastern United States. Botanical Review, 9(3), 733-736.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gill, A.M. (1975). Fire and Australian flora: a review. Australian Forestry, 38 , 1-25.

    Google Scholar 

  • Grogan, P., Bruns, T.D. and Chapin, F.S. (2000). Fire effects on ecosystem nitrogen cycling in a Californian bishop pine forest. Oecologia, 122 (4), 537-544.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guan, K.Z. and Zhang, D.J. (1989). Influences analysis of forest fire on Daxinganling Mountains on vegetation. Environmental Science, 11 (5), 82-88.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kong, F.H., Li, X.Z. and Wang, X.G. (2003). Advance on Study of forest restoration in the burned blank. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 22 (2), 60-64.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, F.Z., Zheng, H.Y. and Lu, Y.B. (1988). Effects of catastrophic forest fire in the Great Xingan Mountains on soil microorganisms. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 7 (suppl.), 60-62.

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu, G.H. and Fu, B.J. (2001). Effects of global climate change on forest ecosystem, Journal of Natural Resources,16 (1), 71-78.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Luo, J.C. (2002). Influence of forest fire disaster on forest ecosystem in Great Xing’anling. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 24 (5/6), 101-107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakagoshi, N. (2001). Forest fire and management in pine forest ecosystem in Japan. Hikobia, 13, 301-311.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pianka, E. (1992). Disturbance, spatial heterogeneity, and biotic diversity: fire succession in arid Australia. Res. Explor, 8, 352-371.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shen, Z.H., Zhang, X.S. and Jin, X.Y. (2000). Gradient analysis of the influence of mountain topography on vegetation pattern. Acta phytoecologica Sinica, 24 (4), 430-435.

    Google Scholar 

  • Turner, M.G., Romme, W.H., Gardner, R.H. and Hargrove, W.W. (1997). Effects of fire size and pattern on early succession in Yellowstone National Park. Ecological Monographs, 4 (67), 411-433.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, X.G. and Li, X.Z. (2003). Model of vegetation restoration under natural regeneration and human interference in the burned area of northern Daxinganling. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 22 (5), 30-34.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weaver, H. (1951). Fire as an ecological factor in the southwestern ponderosa pine forest. Journal of Forestry, 49, 93-98.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xiao, D.N., Tao, D.L., and Xu, Z.B. (1988). Impacts of an extraordinarily disastrous fire on forest resources and environment. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 7 (suppl), 5-9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu, H.C. (1988). Da Hinggan Ling Mountains Forests in China(pp. 7-21). Beijing, Science Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang, S.C., Liu, X.T. and Cao, H.B. (1998). 1994. Vegetation change on burn blank in Da Xing’anling forest area. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 26 (1), 19 - 22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, D.C. (1988). Vegetations and their restoration after the disastrous fire in the Great Xingan Mountains. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 7 (sup), 5-9.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao, K.L., Zhang ,W.F. and Yang, Y.X. (1994). The impact on swamp and countermeasure of the fire in the Da Hinggan Mountains analysed by vegetation. In Zhao, K.Y., Zhang, W.F., Zhou, Y.W. and Yang, Y.X. (Eds.). Environmental Influences and Strategies of Forest Fire in Daxinganling Mountains. (pp. 54-63). Beijing, Science Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, M., Yu, X.X. and Feng, L. (2003). Effects of permafrost and wetland in forests in Great Xing’an Mountain on ecology and environment. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 25 (6), 91-93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, Y.W., Liang, L.H. and Guo, Z.W. (1994). Changes of the Hydro-Thermal regime of frozen ground after the forest fire in the Northern part of the Da Hinggan Mountains. In Zhao, K.Y., Zhang, W.F., Zhou, Y.W. and Yang, Y.X. (Eds.). Environmental Influences and Strategies of Forest Fire in Daxinganling Mountains(pp. 25-35). Beijing, Science Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

XIE, FJ., LI, XZ., WANG, XG., XIAO, DN. (2008). Post-Fire Forest Restoration Indicated by Canopy Density in the Northern Great Hing’an Mountains. In: Hong, SK., Nakagoshi, N., Fu, B., Morimoto, Y. (eds) Landscape Ecological Applications in Man-Influenced Areas. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-5488-2_21

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics