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Photogrammetry

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Applied Geology

Part of the book series: Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series ((EESS,volume 3))

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Photogrammetry may be considered a system of measuring data recorded on “photograms.” As such, it is applicable to all sciences that depend on reliable geometric measurements (Moffitt, 1967). The term photograph is often used as a synonym for photogram . A photogram is a photograph taken with a photogrammetric camera, a precision camera with “Fiducial” or “collimating marks” and with a fixed distance between the negative plane and the lens. Closely related to photogrammetry is photographic interpretation , or Photo Interpretation (q.v.), the process of examining recorded photographic data for purposes of identification, evaluation, and classification (Spurr, 1960).

Branches of Photogrammetry

Although Aimé Laussedat made the first attempt to use photographs for measuring purposes in 1850, photogrammetry is a comparatively modern science or art. Photography from ground stations, terrestrial photogrammetry, was predominant initially, but today...

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References

  • Fischer, W. A., 1955. Photogeologic instruments used by the U.S. Geological Survey, Photogramm. Eng. 21 (1), 32–39.

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© 1984 Van Nostrand Reinhold Company Inc.

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Engelstein, I. (1984). Photogrammetry . In: Finkl, C. (eds) Applied Geology. Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, vol 3. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30842-3_48

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/0-387-30842-3_48

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-0-442-22537-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-0-387-30842-5

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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