Skip to main content
Log in

Characterization of Nonlinear Transmission Lines for Short Pulse Amplification

  • Published:
Journal of Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Pulse propagation on nonlinear transmission lines (NLTLs), which are transmission lines with regularly spaced Schottky varactors, is investigated for the amplification of short pulses. We recently found that the soliton developed in an NLTL experiences an exponential amplitude growth, when it couples with an existing voltage edge. This paper clarifies how the pulse gain depends on the device parameters, including the line inductance, capacitance, and gradient of voltage edge, and describes the design criteria of an NLTL as a pulse amplifier, together with several results of calculations that examine the potential of the NLTL.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. R. Dykaar and U. D. Keil, “Ultrafast electrical signal generation, propagation and detection,” Optical and Quantum Electronics 28, 731–764 (1996).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. T. Ishibashi, N. Shimizu, S. Kodama, H. Ito, T. Nagatsuma, and T. Furuta, Uni-Traveling-Carrier Photodiodes (OSA Ultrafast Electronics and Optoelectronics Tech. Dig., 1997), pp. 166–168.

  3. R. Hirota and K. Suzuki, “Studies on lattice solitons by using electrical networks,” Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 28, 1366–1367 (1970).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. M. Kintis, L. Xing, F. Flavia, D. Sawdai, L. K. Kwok, and A. Gutierres, “An MMIC pulse generator using dual nonlinear transmission lines,” Microwave and Wireless Components Letters 17, 454–457 (2008).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M. J. W. Rodwell, S. T. Allen, R. Y. Yu, M. G. Case, U. Bhattacharya, M. Reddy, et al., “Active and nonlinear wave propagation devices in ultrafast electronics and optoelectronics,” Proc. IEEE 82, 1037–1059 (1994).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Narahara, “Amplification of short pulses in transmission lines periodically loaded with Schottky varactors,” IEICE Electronics Express 6, 1199–1204 (2009).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. T. Taniuti, “Reductive perturbation method and far fields of wave equations,” Progress of Theoretical Physics. Supplement 55, 1–35 (1974).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Y. S. Kivshar and B. A. Malomed, “Dynamics of solitons in nearly integrable systems,” Reviews of Modern Physics 61, 763–915 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. C. R. Paul, Analysis of Multiconductor Transmission Lines (Wiley, New York, 1994), pp. 252–358.

    Google Scholar 

  10. N. Sahri, T. Nagatsuma, K. Machida and H. Kyuragi, in Characterization of Micromachined Coplanar Waveguides on Silicon up to 300 GHz, 29th European Microwave Conf. Tech. Dig., 1999, pp. 254–257.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Koichi Narahara.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Narahara, K. Characterization of Nonlinear Transmission Lines for Short Pulse Amplification. J Infrared Milli Terahz Waves 31, 411–421 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-009-9597-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10762-009-9597-0

Keywords

Navigation