Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Obstructive Uropathy as an Initial Presentation of Primary Myelofibrosis: Case Report and Review of Literature

  • Correspondence
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Hematology and Blood Transfusion Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Primary myelofibrosis (PMF) is a rare hematological disorder associated with progressive cytopenia and extra-medullary hematopoiesis. Acute kidney injury in this disease has been reported from diverse etiologies such as renal and peri-renal extramedullary hematopoiesis and tumor lysis syndrome. We report a patient who presented with obstructive uropathy from uric acid stones who was incidentally diagnosed with PMF during workup for persistent thrombocytosis and leukocytosis. Marrow histopathology was unique in presenting features of early PMF despite clinical picture mimicking essential thrombocythemia. Despite a common background of hyperuricemia in myeloproliferative neoplasms, AKI resulting from urate nephrolithiasis has seldom been reported in PMF. Published data on this association and clinical management is reviewed briefly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  1. James W, Vardiman JW, Thiele J, Arber DA et al (2009) The 2008 revision of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia: rationale and important changes. Blood 114(5):937–951

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Tefferi A, Pardanani A (2015) Myeloproliferative neoplasms: a contemporary review. JAMA Oncol. 1(1):97–105

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Geyer HL, Mesa RA (2014) Therapy for myeloproliferative neoplasms: when, which agent, and how? Blood 124:3529–3537

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Woodward N, Ancliffe P, Griffiths MH et al (2000) Renal myelofibrosis: an usual case of renal impairment. Nephrol Dial Transplant 15:257–258

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Sile S, Wall BM (2001) Acute renal failure secondary to spontaneous acute tumor lysis syndrome in myelofibrosis. Am J Kidney Dis 38(4):E21

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Mascarenhas JO, Orazi A, Bhalla KN et al (2013) Advances in myelofibrosis: a clinical case approach. Haematologica 98(10):1499–1509

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Oesterling JE1, Keating JP, Leroy AJ et al (1992) Idiopathic myelofibrosis with myeloid metaplasia involving the renal pelves, ureters and bladder. J Urol 147(5):1360–1362

  8. Kim SW, Kim SD, Yoo JM, Cho Y-H, Sohn DW (2010) Urolithiasis in patients suffering from malignant hematologic diseases. Yonsei Med J 51(2):244–247

    Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Ngo TC, Assimos DG (2007) Uric acid nephrolithiasis: recent progress and future directions. Rev Urol 9(1):17–27

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Ganguli A, Sawinski D, Berns JS (2015) Kidney diseases associated with haematological cancers. Nat Rev Nephrol 11:478–490

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anirban Ganguli.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

Anirban Ganguli, Ramandeep Singh Chalokia and Brahm Jyot Kaur declare that they have no conflict of interest related in any way to the design, conduct or publication of this manuscript.

Research Involving Human Participants and/or Animals

This article is a retrospective case review and does not involve any experimentation on animals or human participants.

Informed Consent

Informed consent was obtained from patient for publishing this case report (also mentioned in manuscript).

Funding

None.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ganguli, A., Chalokia, R.S. & Kaur, B.J. Obstructive Uropathy as an Initial Presentation of Primary Myelofibrosis: Case Report and Review of Literature. Indian J Hematol Blood Transfus 32 (Suppl 1), 117–120 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-016-0679-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12288-016-0679-6

Keywords

Navigation