Abstract
The dynamic modeling and solution of the 3-RRS spatial parallel manipulators with flexible links were investigated. Firstly, a new model of spatial flexible beam element was proposed, and the dynamic equations of elements and branches of the parallel manipulator were derived. Secondly, according to the kinematic coupling relationship between the moving platform and flexible links, the kinematic constraints of the flexible parallel manipulator were proposed. Thirdly, using the kinematic constraint equations and dynamic model of the moving platform, the overall system dynamic equations of the parallel manipulator were obtained by assembling the dynamic equations of branches. Furthermore, a few commonly used effective solutions of second-order differential equation system with variable coefficients were discussed. Newmark numerical method was used to solve the dynamic equations of the flexible parallel manipulator. Finally, the dynamic responses of the moving platform and driving torques of the 3-RRS parallel mechanism with flexible links were analyzed through numerical simulation. The results provide important information for analysis of dynamic performance, dynamics optimization design, dynamic simulation and control of the 3-RRS flexible parallel manipulator.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
LIU X J, WANG J S, GÜNTER P. A new family of spatial 3-DOF fully-parallel manipulators with high rotational capability [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2005, 40(4): 475–494.
HUANG Zhen, ZHAO Yong-sheng, ZHAO Tie-shi. Advanced spatial mechanism [M]. Beijing: Higher Education Press, 2006: 90–114. (in Chinese)
LIU Shan-zeng, YU Yue-qing, DU Zhao-cai, YANG Jian-xin. Recent development and current status of parallel manipulators [J]. Modular Machine Tool and Automatic Manufacturing Technique, 2007, 401(7): 4–10. (in Chinese)
LIU Shan-zeng, YU Yue-qing. Dynamic design of a planar 3-DOF parallel manipulator [J]. Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2008, 44(4): 47–52. (in Chinese)
LIU Shan-zeng, YU Yue-qing, LIU Qing-bo, SI Guo-ning, WANG Wen-jing. Dynamic analysis of a 3-RRS parallel manipulator [J]. China Mechanical Engineering, 2008, 19(15): 1778–1781. (in Chinese)
LIU Zhu-yong, HONG Jia-zhen, LIU Jin-yang. Complete geometric nonlinear formulation for rigid-flexible coupling dynamics [J]. Journal of Central South University of Technology, 2009, 16(1): 119–124.
FATTAH A, ANGELES J, ARUN K M. Dynamic of a 3-DOF spatial parallel manipulator with flexible links [C]// Proceedings of 1995 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. New York: IEEE, 1995: 627–631.
WANG X Y, JAMES K M. Dynamic modeling of a flexible-link planar parallel platform using a substructuring approach [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2006, 41(6): 671–687.
PIRAS G, CLEGHORM W L, MILLS J K. Dynamic finite-element analysis of a planar high-speed, high-precision parallel manipulator with flexible links [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2005, 40(7): 849–862.
WANG S C, HIROMITSU H, HIROSHI K, ZHAO Y S, HUANG Z, TOHRU I. Kinematics and dynamics of a 6 degree-of-freedom fully parallel manipulator with elastic joints [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2003, 38(5): 439–461.
DU Zhao-cai, YU Yue-qing. Dynamic modeling and inverse dynamic analysis of flexible parallel robots [J]. International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2008, 5(1): 115–122.
ZHANG Ce, HUANG Yong-qiang, WANG Zi-liang, CHEN Shu-xun. Analysis and design of elastic-linkage [M]. 2nd ed. Beijing: China Machine Press, 1997: 1–88. (in Chinese)
ZHANG Xu-ping, YU Yue-qing. A new spatial rotor beam element for modeling spatial manipulators with joint and link flexibility [J]. Mechanism and Machine Theory, 2000, 35(3): 403–421.
YANG Z J, SADLER J P. Large-displacement finite element analysis of flexible linkages [J]. Journal of Mechanical and Design, 1990, 112(6): 175–182.
LIU Shan-zeng. Dynamics of 3-DOF spatial flexible parallel robots [D]. Beijing: Beijing University of Technology, 2009: 24–157. (in Chinese)
BATHE K J, WILSON E L. Numerical methods in finite element analysis [M]. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc., 1976: 308–362.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation item: Projects(50875002, 60705036) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(3062004) supported by Beijing Natural Science Foundation, China; Project(20070104) supported by the Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligence Science, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Project(2009AA04Z415) supported by the National High-Tech Research and Development Program of China
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Sz., Yu, Yq., Zhu, Zc. et al. Dynamic modeling and analysis of 3-RRS parallel manipulator with flexible links. J. Cent. South Univ. Technol. 17, 323–331 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-010-0049-8
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11771-010-0049-8