Abstract
The nanofibers of the LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 were successfully synthesized from a metal oxide precursor by the electrospinning method. After calcination above 700 °C, the nanofibers of the LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode material were obtained in oxygen and air atmosphere. The XRD patterns of all prepared powders showed a hexagonal α - NaFeO2 structure (space group: R - 3 m, 166). The scanning electron microscope showed that all the synthesized samples were comprised of nanofibers with a diameter of 100 ~ 800 nm. Among the samples tested, the calcined LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 nanofibers in oxygen heating atmosphere showed a high charge and discharge capacity for the first cycle of 217.93 and 172.81 mAhg−1, respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Y. Takeda, K. Nakahara, M. Nishijima, N. Imanishi, O. Yamamoto, M. Takao, R. Kanno, Mater. Rea. Bull. 29, 659–666 (1994)
L. Pauling, The Nature of the Chemical Bond (Cornell University Press, New York Ithaca, 1960)
N. Yabuuchi, T. Ohzuku, J. Power Sources 119(121), 171–174 (2003)
K.M. Shaju, G.V. Subba Rao, B.V.R. Chowdari, Electrochem. Acta 48, 145–151 (2002)
S.H. Park, S.W. Oh, Y.K. Sun, J. Power Sources 146, 622–625 (2005)
M. Kageyama, D. Li, K. Kobayakawa, Y. Sato, Y.S. Lee, J. Power Sources 157, 494–500 (2006)
G.H. Kim, S.T. Myung, H.J. Bang, J. Prakash, Y.K. Sun, Electrochem. Solid State Lett. 7, A477–A480 (2004)
Y. Ding, P. Zhang, D. Gao, J. Alloys Compd. 456, 344–347 (2008)
G. Yuanxiang, F. Jian, J. Phys. Chem. C 112, 20176–20180 (2008)
T. Ohzuku, Y. Makimura, Chem. Lett. 7, 642 (2001)
S. Zhang, X. Qiu, Z. He, D. Wang, W. Zhu, J. Power Sources 153, 350–353 (2006)
Y. Ding, P. Zhang, Z. Long, F.X. Young Jiang, J. Alloys Compd. 487, 507–510 (2009)
S.W. Choi, J.R. Kim, Y.R. Ahn, S.M. Jo, E.J. Cairns, Chem. Mater. 19, 104 (2007)
A. Singhal, G. Skandan, G. Amatucci, F. Badway, N. Ye, A. Manthiram, H. Ye, J.J. Xu, J. Power Sources 129, 38–44 (2004)
X. Tu, G. Lu, Y. Zeng, Z. Yuan, X. Hu, J. Mater. Sci. Technol. 21, 552–554 (2005)
S.W. Choi, S.M. Jo, W.S. Lee, Y.R. Kim, Adv. Mater. 15(23), 2027–2032 (2003)
J.R. Kim, S.W. Choi, S.M. Jo, W.S. Lee, B.C. Kim, Electrochem. Acta. 50, 69–75 (2004)
T. Ohzuku, A. Ueda, M. Nagayama, J. Electrochem. Soc. 140, 1862 (1993)
J.R. Kim, S.W. Choi, S.M. Jo, W.S. Lee, B.C. Kim, J. Electrochem. Soc. 152(2), A295–A300 (2005)
C.S. Kang, J.T. Son, KIEEME 24, 850–854 (2011)
Acknowledgements
The research was supported by a grant from the Academic Research Program of Chungju National University in 2010 and financially supported by the Ministry of Education, Science Technology (MEST) and National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) through the Human Resource Training Project for Regional Innovation in 2011 and Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (2011-0005529).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kang, CS., Son, JT. Synthesis and electrochemical properties of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2 cathode materials by electrospinning process. J Electroceram 29, 235–239 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-012-9762-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-012-9762-z