Abstract
We present a new single-ion endcap trap for high-precision spectroscopy that has been designed to minimize ion–environment interactions. We describe the design in detail and then characterize the working trap using a single trapped \(^{171}{\rm Yb}^{+}\) ion. Excess micromotion has been eliminated to the resolution of the detection method, and the trap exhibits an anomalous phonon heating rate of \(d\langle n\rangle /{\mathrm{d}}t = 24 ^{+30}_{-24}\,{\rm s}^{-1}\). The thermal properties of the trap structure have also been measured with an effective temperature rise at the ion’s position of \({\Delta }T_{\mathrm{(ion)}} = 0.14 \pm 0.14\,{\rm K}\). The small perturbations to the ion caused by this trap make it suitable to be used for an optical frequency standard with fractional uncertainties below the \(10^{-18}\) level.
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Notes
High SRF SMD components (X7R dielectric) ensure good performance in the 1–10 MHz range.
R = 100 k\({\varOmega }\), C = 100 nF, L = 22 \(\upmu\)H (Coilcraft 1812CS).
Poles at 10 Hz and 100 kHz, respectively.
NKT LMA-PM-5.
NA = 0.40, Filter Transmission T = 92 %, PMT Q.E. = 27 %
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Acknowledgments
This work was funded by the European Metrology Research Programme (EMRP), the UK National Measurement System, and the European Space Agency (ESA). The EMRP is jointly funded by the EMRP participating countries within EURAMET and the European Union.
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Nisbet-Jones, P.B.R., King, S.A., Jones, J.M. et al. A single-ion trap with minimized ion–environment interactions. Appl. Phys. B 122, 57 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-016-6327-x
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00340-016-6327-x