Skip to main content
Log in

Antagonistic Effects of Fungicolous Ascomycetous Cladobotryum Semicirculare on Rigidoporus Microporus White Root Disease in Rubber Trees (Hevea Brasiliensis) under in vitro and Nursery Experiments

  • Published:
Journal of Rubber Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

White root disease caused by the pathogenic Rigidoporus microporus (Sw.) Overeem, in rubber trees (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) could limit latex production by reducing the number of productive rubber trees. Fungicolous ascomycetous Cladobotryum semicirculare G.R.W. Arnold, R. Kirschner & Chee J. Chen, was assessed for its capability of suppressing Rigidoporus microporus mycelia growth in vitro and its efficacy in reducing white root disease of rubber seedlings. Mycelia growth of Rigidoporus microporus was inhibited by Cladobotryum semicirculare mycelia (direct antagonism) with 79% inhibition at nine days-after-inoculation through a dual — culture assay and heat stable antifungal Cladobotryum semicirculare filtrates (exudates sterilised through either filter-sterilisation or autoclaving — antibiosis) followed by the poison agar test. Cladobotryum semicirculare was also found to reduce the regeneration of Rigidoporus microporus mycelia. Area under the disease progress curve, calculated using disease severity of white root disease, were reduced by 47 to 50% through application of Cladobotryum semicirculare inoculant on two separate scion-rootstocks (PB 350 — RRIM 2025 and PB 347 — RRIM 2025) combinations of rubber clones, respectively. There was no scion-rootstock interaction observed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. ALLEN, P.W. and CRONIN, M.E. (1994) Analysis of the 1993/1994 IRRDB Survey on Severity of Diseases of Hevea. Cochin, India, IRRDB Symposium on Diseases of Hevea.

    Google Scholar 

  2. CHEE, K.H. (1990) Present Status of Rubber Diseases and Their Control. Rev. Plant Pathol, 69(7), 423–430.

    Google Scholar 

  3. JAYASINGHE, C.K. (1999) Pests and Diseases of Hevea Rubber and Their Geographical Distribution. Bull. Rubber Res. Inst. Sri Lanka, 40, 1–8.

    Google Scholar 

  4. MOHAMMED, C.L., RIMBAWANTO, A. and PAGE, D.E. (2014) Management of Basidiomycete Root — and Stem — Rot Diseases in Oil Palm, Rubber and Tropical Hardwood Plantation Crops. Forest Pathol, 44(6), 428–446.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. NANDRIS, D., CHADOEUF, J., PIERRAT, J.C., JOANNES, H., GEIGER, J.P. and NICOLE, M. (1996) Modelling Rubber-Tree Root Diseases, Simulations of Various Inoculum Rates and Methods of Control. Eur. J. Forest Pathol., 26(1), 25–44.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. SOEKIRMAN, P. and BUDI, S. (2009) Integrated Disease Management of White Root Disease on Hevea Rubber using Trichoderma and Antagonistic Plants. Getas Research Center. Indonesian Rubber Research Institute. In: Disease Management Strategies in Plantations, Jogjakarta, AusAID sponsored workshop, 4 -8 May.

    Google Scholar 

  7. CHAN, W.H., WONG, C.P. and WONG, C.C. (1991) Control of White Root Disease in Immature Rubber with Three Systematic Fungicides. The Planter, 67(783), 251–265.

    Google Scholar 

  8. JAYASURIYA, K.E. and THENNAKOON, B.I. (2007) Biological Control of Rigidoporus Microporus, The Cause of White Root Disease in Rubber. Cey. J. Sci. (Bio. Sci.), 36(1), 9–16.

    Google Scholar 

  9. KAEWCHAI, S. and SOYTONG, K. (2010) Application of Biofungicides Against Rigidoporus Microporus Causing White Root Disease of Rubber Trees. J. Agric. Technol., 6(2), 349–363.

    Google Scholar 

  10. GO, W.Z., H’NPG, P.S., WONG, M.Y., TAN, G.H., LUQMAN CHUAH, A., SALMIAH, U., TOCZYŁOWSKA-MAMIŃSKA, R., SONI, O., WONG, W.Z., CHIN, K.L. and CHAI, E.W. (2015) Occurrence and Characterisation of Mycoflora in Soil of Different Health Conditions Associated with White Root Disease in Malaysia Rubber Plantation. J. Rubb. Res., 18(3), 159–170.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. MARZUKI, N.F., GOH, Y.K., TUNG, H.J., GOH, Y.K. and GOH, K.J. (2015) Evaluation on the Cultural Characteristics and Antagonistic Activities of Cladobotryum Semicirculare Against Ganoderma Boninense in Vitro. J. Oil Palm Res., 27(4), 326–338.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. ROGERSON, C.T. and SAMUELS, G.J. (1993) Polyporicolous Species of Hypomyces. Mycologia, 85(2), 231–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. WHITE, T.J., BRUNS, T., LEE, S. and TAYLOR, J. (1990) Amplification and Direct Sequencing of Fungal Ribosomal RNA Genes for Phylogenetics, In: INNIS, M.A., GELFAND, D.H., SNINSKY, J.J. and WHITE, T.J. (Eds.) PCR Protocols: A guide to Methods and Applications. New York: Academic Press, 315–322.

    Google Scholar 

  14. OGHENEKARO, A.O., MIETTINEN, O., OMORUSI, V.I., EVUEH, G.A., FARID, M.A., GAZIS, R. and ASIEGBU, F.O. (2014) Molecular Phylogeny of Rigidoporus Microporus Isolates Associated with White Rot Disease of Rubber Trees (Hevea Brasiliensis). Fungal Biol, 118(5 — 6), 495–506.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. TAMURA, K., STECHER, G., PETERSON, D., FILIPSKI, A. and KUMAR, S. (2013) MEGA6: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis Version 6.0. Mol. Biol. Evol., 30(12), 2725–2729.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. GOH, Y.K., MARZUKI, N.F., GOH, T.K., TAN, S.Y., GOH, Y.K. and GOH, K.J. (2016) Mycoparasitic Scytalidium Parasiticum as a Potential Biocontrol Agent Against Ganoderma Boninense Basal Stem Rot in Oil Palm. Biocontrol Sci. Technol., 26(10), 1352–1365.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. SUNDRAM, S. (2013) First Report: Isolation of Endophytic Trichoderma from Oil Palm (Elaeis Guineensis Jacq.) and their In Vitro Antagonistic Assessment on Ganoderma Boninense. J. Oil Palm Res., 25(3), 368–372.

    Google Scholar 

  18. KOK, S.M., GOH, Y.K., TUNG, H.J., GOH, K.J., GOH, Y.K. and WONG, W.C. (2013) In Vitro Growth of Ganoderma Boninense Isolates on Novel Palm Extract Medium and Virulence on Oil Palm Elaeis Guineensis) Seedlings. Malays. J. Microbiol, 9(1), 33–42.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. SHANER, G. and FINNER, R.W. (1977) The Effect of Nitrogen Fertilisation on the Expression of Slow-Mildewing Resistance in Knox Wheat. Phytopathol., 77, 1051–1056.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y. K. Goh.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Goh, Y.K., Marzuki, N.F., Liew, Y.A. et al. Antagonistic Effects of Fungicolous Ascomycetous Cladobotryum Semicirculare on Rigidoporus Microporus White Root Disease in Rubber Trees (Hevea Brasiliensis) under in vitro and Nursery Experiments. J Rubber Res 21, 62–72 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03449162

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03449162

Keywords

Navigation