Abstract
A screening and simplified LCA method, is essential necessary to include environmental aspects in the stage of Research and Development (R&D) of products and processes. An interactive, iterative and integrative eco-design tool using the top-down approach in the identification of advanced materials is being developed in a joint project performed by six research institutes. The principles and methods as well as some examples for the validation of the screening LCA as well as its application in eco-design in case studies are presented in this article.
References
Schmidt, W.-P.;Fleischer, G.: Development, Application, Improvement and Validification of a Screening method of LCA. Speech at the Sixth SETAC-Europe Annual Meeting 1996. 22 May 1996, Taormina (Italy)
Schmidt, W.-P.;Ackermann, R.;Fleischer, G.: Screening LCA for escorting the development of products. In: Proceedings of the European Workshop on LCA. Taragona (Spain), 12/13. September 1995
Schmitz, S.;Oels, H.-J.;Tiedemann, A.: Ökobilanz für Getränke- verpackungen. UBA-Texte 52/95. Berlin: UBA August 1995
OECD/IEA: Energy and the Environment: Policy Overview, p. 26 Paris: 1989
Deutscher Bundestag (Hrsg.): Schutz der Erde: Eine Bestandsaufnahme mit Vorschlägen zu einer neuen Energiepolitik. 3. Bericht der Enquete Kommission des 11. deutschen Bundestages „Schutz der Erdatmosphäre“, Bd. I, Bonn: 1990
TU Berlin (head), TU Cottbus, C.A.U GmbH (Dreieich), IKV (Aachen), IPT (Aachen), ICT (Pfinztal): Systematische Auswahlkriterien für die Entwicklung von Verbundwerkstoffen unter Beachtung ökologischer Erfordernisse. Report to BMBF 1995
Keolelan, Gregory A.;Koch, Jonathan E.;Menirey, Dan (NPPC): Life cycle Design framework and demonstration projects. EPA/600/R-95/107
Schmidt-Bleek, F.: Wieviel Umwelt braucht der Mensch?: MIPS — das Mass für ökologisches Wirtschaften. Berlin, Basel, Boston: Birkhäuser, 1993
VDI 4600E: Kumulierter Energieaufwand: Begriffe, Definitionen, Berechnungsmethoden
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Fleischer, G., Schmidt, WP. Iterative screening LCA in an eco-design tool. Int. J. LCA 2, 20–24 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02978711
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02978711