Abstract
We propose a stochastic disease model where vaccination is included and such that the immunity isn’t permanent. The existence, uniqueness and positivity of the solution and the stability of disease free equilibrium is studied. The numerical simulation is done.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anderson R. M., May R. M.,Infectious Disease of Humans, Oxford University Press, 1991.
Arino J., McCluskey C. C., Van den Driessche P.,Global results for an epidemic model with vaccination that exhibits backward bifurcation, SIAM J. Appl. Math.,64 (2003), 260–276 (electronics).
Arino J., Cooke K. L., Van den Driessche P., J. Velasco Hernándenz,An epidemiology model that includes a leaky vaccine with a general waning function, Discrete Contin. Dyn. Syst., B,4 (2004), 479–495.
Friedman A.,Stochastic differential equations and applications, Academic Press, 1975.
Gard T. C.,Introduction to stochastic differential equations. Marcel Dekker, New York, 1988.
Has’minskij R. Z.,Stochastic stability of differential equations, Sijthoof & Noordhoof, Alphen aan den Rijn, The Netherlands, 1980.
Hethcote H. W.,The mathematics of infectious disease, SIAM Review,42 (2000), 599–653.
Hethcote H. W.,Qualitative analyses of communicable disease models, Math. Biosci.,28 (1976), 335–356.
Hethcote H. W.,Optimal ages of vaccination for measles, Math. Biosci.,89 (1988), 29–52.
Higham D. J.,An algorithmic introduction to numerical simulation of stochastic differential equations, SIAM Review, Education Section,43 (2001), 525–546.
Kribs-Zaleta C. M., Velasco-Hernández J. X.,A simple vaccination model with multiple endemic states, Math. Biosci.,164 (2000), 183–201.
Mao X., Marion G., Renshaw E.,Environmental Brownian noise suppresses explosions in population dynamic, Stochastic Process Appl.,97 (2002), 95–110.
Marion G., Mao X., Renshaw E.,Convergence of the Euler scheme for a class of stochastic differential equation, Internat. Math. J.,1 (2002), 9–22.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
In memory of Benedetto Pettineo
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Tornatore, E., Buccellato, S.M. & Vetro, P. On a stochastic disease model with vaccination. Rend. Circ. Mat. Palermo 55, 223–240 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02874704
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02874704