Skip to main content
Log in

Nucleolar size in parallel with ribosomal RNA synthesis at diapause termination in the eggs of Bombyx mori

  • Published:
Chromosoma Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The eggs of Bombyx mori, both in diapause and nondiapause, were subjected to cytological examination of nucleoli and measurement of RNA precursor incorporation (2 hours) into ribosomal RNA. In diapause eggs, the nucleoli were very small and the rate of ribosomal RNA synthesis was the lowest of the samples tested. Most cells in diapause possessed nuclei with one nucleolus. In contrast, the eggs activated from diapause by long chilling attained the largest size of nucleoli and the highest rate of ribosomal RNA synthesis. A significant proportion of the cell nuclei still had only one nucleolus at this stage. Three days after activation, the eggs exhibited intermediate levels in both the size of nucleoli and the rate of ribosomal RNA synthesis. At this stage, about half of the egg cell nuclei had two nucleoli.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chino, H.: Carbohydrate metabolism in diapause egg of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. Embryologica (Nagoya) 3 295–316 (1957a)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chino, H.: Conversion of glycogen to sorbitol and glycerol in the diapause egg of the Bombyx silkworm. Nature (Lond.) 180, 606–607 (1957b)

    Google Scholar 

  • Chino, H.: Carbohydrate metabolism in the diapause egg of the silkworm, Bombyx mori. II. J. Insect Physiol. 2, 1–12 (1958)

    Google Scholar 

  • Harris, S.E., Forrest, H.S.: RNA and DNA synthesis in developing eggs of the milkweed bug, Oncopeltus fasciatus (Dallas). Science 156, 1613–1615 (1967)

    Google Scholar 

  • Kai, H., Nishi, K.: Diapause development in Bombyx eggs in relation to ‘esterase A’ activity, J. Insect Physiol. 22, 1315–1320 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Okada, M.: Electron microscope studies on diapause embryos of the silkworm, Bombyx mori L. Sci. Rep. Tokyo Kyoiku Daigaku 14, 95–111 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  • Traut, W.: Pachytene mapping in the female silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (Lepidoptera). Chromosoma (Berl.) 58, 275–284 (1976)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yaginuma, T., Yamashita, O.: Changes in glycogen, sorbitol and glycerol content during diapause of the silkworm eggs. J. Sericultural Sci. of Japan (Tokyo) 46, 5–10 (1977)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This paper is dedicated with respect and admiration to Professor D.F. Poulson, who has made many significant contributions on the genetics, embryology and cytology of Drosophila as well as other Insecta, in commemoration of his retirement

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kurata, S.i., Koga, K. & Sakaguchi, B. Nucleolar size in parallel with ribosomal RNA synthesis at diapause termination in the eggs of Bombyx mori . Chromosoma 68, 313–317 (1978). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327166

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327166

Keywords

Navigation