Skip to main content

Monitoring Notch Activation in Cultured Mammalian Cells: Luciferase Complementation Imaging Assays

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Notch Signaling

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1187))

Abstract

Notch activation and cleavage releases the Notch intracellular domain (NICD), which translocates to the nucleus, where it associates with its DNA-binding partner CSL to recruit the coactivator MAML and additional cofactors to ultimately activate target gene expression. Taking advantage of the specific interaction between NICD and these factors, we have developed a luciferase complementation imaging (LCI)-based reporter system to quantitatively monitor Notch activation in real time in live cells. In this chapter, we describe the use of Notch LCI reporters for measuring protein interactions and performing detailed kinetic analyses of receptor activation and its responses to various stimuli.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Ilagan MX, Lim S, Fulbright M et al (2011) Real-time imaging of notch activation with a luciferase complementation-based reporter. Sci Signal 4:rs7

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Luker KE, Smith MC, Luker GD et al (2004) Kinetics of regulated protein-protein interactions revealed with firefly luciferase complementation imaging in cells and living animals. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 101:12288–12293

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Luker GD, Luker KE (2011) Luciferase protein complementation assays for bioluminescence imaging of cells and mice. Methods Mol Biol 680:29–43

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Remy I, Michnick SW (2007) Application of protein-fragment complementation assays in cell biology. Biotechniques 42:137

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Villalobos V, Naik S, Piwnica-Worms D (2007) Current state of imaging protein-protein interactions in vivo with genetically encoded reporters. Annu Rev Biomed Eng 9:321–349

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hida N, Awais M, Takeuchi M et al (2009) High-sensitivity real-time imaging of dual protein-protein interactions in living subjects using multicolor luciferases. PLoS One 4:e5868

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Villalobos V, Naik S, Bruinsma M et al (2010) Dual-color click beetle luciferase heteroprotein fragment complementation assays. Chem Biol 17:1018–1029

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Kawahashi K, Hayashi S (2010) Dynamic intracellular distribution of Notch during activation and asymmetric cell division revealed by functional fluorescent fusion proteins. Genes Cells 15:749–759

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Liu Z, Chen S, Boyle S et al (2013) The extracellular domain of Notch2 increases its cell-surface abundance and ligand responsiveness during kidney development. Dev Cell 25:585–598

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Ong CT, Sedy JR, Murphy KM et al (2008) Notch and presenilin regulate cellular expansion and cytokine secretion but cannot instruct Th1/Th2 fate acquisition. PLoS One 3:e2823

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Rand MD, Grimm LM, Artavanis-Tsakonas S et al (2000) Calcium depletion dissociates and activates heterodimeric notch receptors. Mol Cell Biol 20:1825–1835

    Article  CAS  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Varnum-Finney B, Purton LE, Yu M et al (1998) The Notch ligand, Jagged-1, influences the development of primitive hematopoietic precursor cells. Blood 91:4084–4091

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Varnum-Finney B, Wu L, Yu M et al (2000) Immobilization of Notch ligand, Delta-1, is required for induction of Notch signaling. J Cell Sci 113:4313–4318

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank our colleagues in the Kopan Lab and at the Washington University Molecular Imaging Center for helpful discussions and excellent technical assistance. Special thanks go to Shuang Chen for critically reading this protocol. This work was supported by NIH grant P50 CA94056.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to Ma. Xenia G. Ilagan or Raphael Kopan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Ilagan, M.X.G., Kopan, R. (2014). Monitoring Notch Activation in Cultured Mammalian Cells: Luciferase Complementation Imaging Assays. In: Bellen, H., Yamamoto, S. (eds) Notch Signaling. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1187. Humana Press, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1139-4_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1139-4_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4939-1138-7

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4939-1139-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics