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Cellulases and Xylanases Production by Penicillium echinulatum Grown on Sugar Cane Bagasse in Solid-State Fermentation

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Abstract

To investigate the production of cellulases and xylanases from Penicillium echinulatum 9A02S1, solid-state fermentation (SSF) was performed by using different ratios of sugar cane bagasse (SCB) and wheat bran (WB). The greatest filter paper activity obtained was 45.82 ± 1.88 U gdm−1 in a culture containing 6SCB/4WB on the third day. The greatest β-glucosidase activities were 40.13 ± 5.10 U gdm−1 obtained on the third day for the 0SCB/10WB culture and 29.17 ± 1.06 U gdm−1 for the 2SCB/8WB culture. For endoglucanase, the greatest activities were 290.47 ± 43.57 and 276.84 ± 15.47 U gdm−1, for the culture 6SCB/4WB on the fourth and fifth days of cultivation, respectively. The greatest xylanase activities were found on the third day for the cultures 6SCB/4WB (36.38 ± 5.38 U gdm−1) and 4SCB/6WB (37.87 ± 2.26 U gdm−1). In conclusion, the results presented in this article showed that it was possible to obtain large amounts of cellulases and xylanases enzymes using low-cost substrates, such as SCB and WB.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Biotechnology, University of Caxias do Sul, Caxias do Sul, RS, 95070-560, Brazil

    Marli Camassola & Aldo J. P. Dillon

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  1. Marli Camassola
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  2. Aldo J. P. Dillon
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Correspondence to Marli Camassola.

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Camassola, M., Dillon, A.J.P. Cellulases and Xylanases Production by Penicillium echinulatum Grown on Sugar Cane Bagasse in Solid-State Fermentation. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 162, 1889–1900 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-010-8967-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12010-010-8967-3

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