Effect of Dissipation on Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling

, and

Copyright (c) 1987 The Japan Society of Applied Physics
, , Citation Andrew N. Cleland et al 1987 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26 1427 DOI 10.7567/JJAPS.26S3.1427

1347-4065/26/S3-2/1427

Abstract

We report measurements of the escape rate from the zero-voltage state of a current-biased Josephson junction shunted by a normal-metal resistor. The critical current, capacitance, and resistance of the junction were measured in the classical regime. The escape rate was measured in both the high-temperature regime, where thermal activation dominates, and in the low-temperature regime, where macro-scopic quantum tunneling dominates. The measured escape rates are in good agreement with the predicted escape rates with respect to both the effect of dissipation and the existence of quantum corrections to thermal activation.

Export citation and abstract BibTeX RIS

10.7567/JJAPS.26S3.1427