日本ロボット学会誌
Online ISSN : 1884-7145
Print ISSN : 0289-1824
ISSN-L : 0289-1824
2本指筋骨格冗長モデルによるピンチング動作
田原 健二羅 志偉小澤 隆太有本 卓
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2008 年 26 巻 1 号 p. 57-67

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The final goal of this research is to clarify and obtain the fundamental control strategy of human's pinching movements by using a redundant musculo-skeletal dual finger model. First, a mathematical model of a 3 D.O.F. musclo-skeletal dual finger in which each finger is actuated by six nonlinear redundant muscles is formulated. Next, the kinematics and dynamics considering geometrical constraints for the finger-object system are described, and a sensory-motor coordinated feedback control law is designed to realize stable pinching simultaneously with posture and position regulation. Then, some numerical simulations are performed and the results suggest that the co-contraction of the digitorum muscles makes it possible to realize human-like pinching movements. Also the convergence of the closed-loop dynamics is proved by using a concept of “Stability theory on a manifold.”

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