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  • 學位論文

太陽能及溫差發電系統研製

Design Power Generation Systems of Solar and Thermoelectric

指導教授 : 楊維斌

摘要


物聯網的快速發展以及全球能源危機意識覺醒,替代能源的開發成為當今趨勢,要維持許多設備及裝置的供電需求就成為了一大難題。本論文提出利用太陽能面板發電結合溫差發電的兩種方式進行能量採集的發電系統,希望將來可應用在微小電力產品及緊急用電上的使用。 本論文先透過ECL-W0422升壓轉換器驗證透過人體溫度經致冷晶片後可使LED發亮的發電可行性,但因ECL-W0422價格昂貴及開發資料不透明,造成此升壓轉換器在價格及開發上無競爭力。 因此,本論文利用升壓IC-LTC3108進行升壓轉換器設計,其結果顯示亦可達成能透過體溫經致冷晶片讓LED發亮,為避免因溫差過低無法進行發電,再結合太陽能面板讓發電系統具備兩組輸入方式使應用方式可多方位的應用,在價格上比ECL-W0422可節省80%成本,增加產品的競爭力。

並列摘要


With the rapid development of the Internet of Things and the awareness of the global energy crisis, the development of alternative energy sources has become a trend today, and maintaining the power supply requirements of many devices and devices has become a major problem. This paper proposes a power generation system that uses two methods of solar panel power generation combined with temperature difference power generation for energy harvesting. It is hoped that it can be applied to small power products and emergency power in the future. In this paper, the ECL-W0422 boost converter is used to verify the feasibility of power generation after the temperature of the human body is cooled by the human body temperature. However, because the ECL-W0422 is expensive and the development data is opaque, the boost converter is at the price. And development is not competitive. Therefore, this thesis uses the boost IC-LTC3108 for boost converter design. The results show that the LED can be brightened through the body temperature through the cooling chip. In order to avoid the power generation due to the low temperature difference, the solar panel can be combined. The power generation system has two sets of input modes to make the application mode multi-faceted application, which can save 80% cost and increase the competitiveness of the product than the ECL-W0422.

參考文獻


[1]亞太教育訓練網,“台灣物聯網大趨勢(一):現況與未來”,8月,2018。,Website:http://www.asia-learning.com/km/kmdoc/277220288/t/
[2]維基百科,“能源危機”3月,2019。Website:https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F
[3]科技網DIGIITMES,“物聯網時時刻刻都連線 電力如何供給?”6月,2015。Website:https://www.digitimes.com.tw/tw/dt/n/shwnws.asp?CnlID=13&cat=90&id=0000427969_W3HLB1O25WOXXKL07N1YE&PACKAGEID=9476
[4]天地能源暨溫控器材行,“致冷晶片篇-序言”, Website:http://www.tande.com.tw/te-index.htm
[5]經濟部搶鮮大賽,“光電02-熱電致冷與溫控技術創新應用”,2014年。Website:http://www.getfresh.org.tw/tdp_detail.aspx?No=77&TS_YEAR=2014&FileName=%E5%85%89%E9%9B%BB02-%E7%86%B1%E9%9B%BB%E8%87%B4%E5%86%B7%E6%99%B6%E7%89%87%E6%A8%A1%E7%B5%84%E5%AE%89%E8%A3%9D%E8%88%87%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97%E8%AA%AA%E6%98%8E%E6%9B%B8.pdf

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