中共航空科學家錢學森早於1956年2月即向中央提出《建立中共國防航空工業意見書》,積極強調航天科技發展之重要性,隨後中共成立第五研究院積極研發各類通訊、氣象、實驗及導航衛星…等航天科技;近年來主要受波灣戰爭之衝擊,促其徹底思考未來高科技戰爭之運用,隨科技之提升及武器裝備精進,不斷改變現代化戰爭之型態,因此,結合國內各項航天科技發展之軍事面向運用,積極為未來可能面臨之戰爭執行各項先期整備,期能獲取制天權,掌握全般優勢。近年來,從其北斗導航衛星之發展成熟、「墨子號」量子衛星之成功測試、神舟十一號太空船與天宮二號成功對接,到嫦娥四號探月登陸,延伸至2018年珠海航展之航天科技發展成就,可明顯感受到其航天領域技術之躍進及未來運用於軍事面向之端倪;2019年2月美國國防部情報局公布中共研發雷射武器具備攻擊或破壞衛星之能力,間接威脅美國加速建設太空部隊,此外亦加溫中共航天戰力之提升及太空武器之研發。面對中共航天科技之躍進結合軍事運用對區域安全之影響及日後台海安全構成之威脅,我方應深入其發展趨勢及戰略意涵,研擬因應對策與精進作為,期能於有限之條件下,遏阻中共太空戰力之威脅,持續維持台海情勢穩定,以有效達成「防衛固守、重層嚇阻」之戰略目標。
Qian Xuesen, the PRC`s aviation scientist, puts forward the"Opinions on China`s establishment of aviation defense industry. " as early as February 1956 and actively emphasized the importance of the aerospace science. Soon after, PRC has founded the 5th Research Institute to actively develop various technologies of communication, meteorology, experiments and navigation satellites... etc. In the past decades, influenced by the Persian Gulf War, PRC has dedicate itself to thoroughly consider the application of high technology warfare in future. And moreover, with the improvement of technology and upgrade of weapon equipment, PRC has constantly improved it’s type of modern warfare. Hence, to integrate the appliance of development of every domestic aerospace technology in military aspect and actively pre-act the preparation for the confrontation of happening warfare, is PRC’s expectation to seize the aerospace superiority and advantages. In recent years, from the development of Beidou navigation satellite, successful test of "Mozi" quantum satellite, successful connection of Shenzhou 11th spacecraft and Tiangong-2nd, Chang ' e-4th landed on the far side of the moon, and achievement of aerospace technology in “Zhuhai Air Show 2018”, we can deeply feel PRC’s great leap in aerospace technology and anticipate the future path of appliance of aerospace technology in military aspect. In February 2019, the Defense Intelligence Agency of U.S. Department of Defense has announced PRC has developed laser weapons with ability of attack and destroy satellites. This has indirectly pushed the U.S. to expedite it’s space force, and promoted PRC’s military capability in aerospace and research of space weapons. In consideration of confronting PRC’s aerospace technology and with appliance of military influence on regional and Taiwan Strait security, we should study PRC’s developing trend and strategic intent,and to develop our counter strategy and operation capability to deter the threat from PRC’s space force,and keep the stability of the Taiwan Strait with limited resources,and to effectively achieve the strategic goal of “Multiple deterrence, resolute defense.”