Biodegradable Sansevieria cylindrica Leaves Fiber/Tamarind Fruit Fiber Based Polymer Hybrid Composites on Characterization

Article Preview

Abstract:

This paper deals with the preparation and characterization of epoxy tamarind fruit (Tf) and Sansevieria cylindrica (Sc) hybrid composites containing fiber 0:20, 5:15, 10:10, 15:5 and 20:0 of (Tf:Sc) combinations loading. Sansevieria cylindrica leaves were used in this paper for extracting fiber out of it and in the similar manner ripen Tamarind fruit was used to extract fiber. Two different fibers viz. tamarind fruit/ Sansevieria cylindrica fibers were loaded into the epoxy system to develop the hybrid composites. The tensile and flexural properties of the resulting 20 wt. % loading of Tf/Sc/epoxy hybrid composites were examined. The resulting hybrid composites of 20 wt. % Tf/Sc with varying combinations exhibit the optimum improvement of mechanical properties and dielectric strength. 2 °C rise in decomposition temperature and 5 °C rise glass transition temperature were observed from the TGA and DSC thermal analysis. The fractured cross sections of flexural samples were assessed their performance as a function of fiber loading of Tf/Sc/epoxy hybrid composites by SEM analysis.

Info:

Pages:

116-128

Citation:

Online since:

October 2014

Export:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] Raghu K., Noorunnisa Khanam P., Venkata Naidu S., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 29(3) (2010) 343-345.

DOI: 10.1177/0731684408097770

Google Scholar

[2] John K., Venkata Naidu S., J. Rein. Plast. Comp. 26 (2007) 33-38.

Google Scholar

[3] Padma Vathi T., Venkata Naidu S., Indian Journal of Fibre and Textile Research 23 (1998) 128-132.

Google Scholar

[4] Venkata Reddy G., Shobha Rani T., Chowdoji Rao K., Venkata Naidu S., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 28 (2009) 1665-1677.

DOI: 10.1177/0731684408090362

Google Scholar

[5] G. Venkata Reddy, S. Venkata Naidu, T. Shobha Rani, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 27 (2008) 1789-1804

DOI: 10.1177/0731684407087380

Google Scholar

[6] G. Venkata Reddy, S. Venkata Naidu, Shobha Rani, Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 27 (2008) 1775-1787.

DOI: 10.1177/0731684407087620

Google Scholar

[7] Benjamin Dauda, S. Olutunde Oyadiji, Prasad Potluri, Appl Compos Mater 16 (2009) 15-31.

Google Scholar

[8] Ashok Kumar M., Ramachandra Reddy G., Siva Bharathi Y., Venkata Naidu S., Naga Prasad Naidu V., Journal of Composite Materials 46(26) (2010) 3195-3202.

DOI: 10.1177/0021998310371551

Google Scholar

[9] Ashok Kumar M., Ramachandra Reddy G., Hemachandra Reddy K., Venkata Mohana Reddy Y., Ranga Reddy P., Subbarami Reddy N. (2011). Fabrication and Performance of Hybrid Betel Nut (Areca catechu) Short Fibre/ Sansevieria cylindrica (Agavaceae) Polypropylene Composite, Indian Journal of Material Science 2011 (in press).

DOI: 10.1007/s12221-012-0769-5

Google Scholar

[10] Ashok Kumar M., Hemachandra Reddy K., Ramachandra Reddy G., Venkata Mohana Reddy Y., Subbarami Reddy N., Indian Journal of Macromolecules 6(2) (2010).

Google Scholar

[11] Mishra S.C., Aireddy H., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 30(2) (2011) 134-141.

Google Scholar

[12] Dani Jagadesh, Varada Rajulu A., Guduri B.R., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Technology 27 (2008) 1833-1838.

Google Scholar

[13] Varada Rajulu A., Rama Devi R., Journal of Reinforced Composites & Plastics 26(16) (2007) 1657-1664.

Google Scholar

[14] Jayaramudu J., Obi Reddy K., Uma Maheswari C., Jeevan Prasad Reddy D., Varda Rajulu A., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 28(18) (2009) 2177-2181.

DOI: 10.1177/0731684408092066

Google Scholar

[15] Raghavendra Rao H., Varada Rajulu A., Ramachandra Reddy G., Hemachandra Reddy K., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 29(10) (2010) 1446-1450.

DOI: 10.1177/0731684409105077

Google Scholar

[16] Venkata Subba Reddy E., Varada Rajulu A., Hemachandra Reddy K., Ramachandra Reddy G., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 29(14) (2010) 2119-2123.

DOI: 10.1177/0731684409349520

Google Scholar

[17] Sreenivasan V.S., Somasundaram S., Ravindran D., Manikandan V., Narayanasamy R., Materials & Design 32/1 (2011) 453-461. References and further reading may be available for this article. To view references and further reading you must purchase this article.

DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2010.06.004

Google Scholar

[18] References and further reading may be available for this article. To view references and further reading you must purchase this article.Sreenivasan V.S., Ravindran D., Manikandan V., Narayanasamy R., Materials and Design 32(4) (2011) 2444-2455.

Google Scholar

[19] Uma Maheswari C., Obi Reddy K., Varda Rajulu A., Guduri B.R., Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 27 (2008) 1827-1832. ( Received 14 December 2013; accepted 06 September 2014 )

DOI: 10.1177/0731684407087559

Google Scholar