Asian Oncol Nurs. 2016 Dec;16(4):185-196. Korean.
Published online Dec 31, 2016.
© 2016 Korean Oncology Nursing Society
Original Article

Development and Effects of Cancer Prevention Program for Nursing Students

Youn Na Lee,1 and In Soo Kwon2
    • 1Department of Nursing, Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Korea.
    • 2College of Nursing, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Korea.
Received October 08, 2016; Revised December 19, 2016; Accepted December 19, 2016.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

Purpose

This study was conducted to develop and evaluate the effects of a cancer prevention program for nursing students.

Methods

A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Participants were 53 nursing students (intervention group: 26, control group: 27). The cancer prevention program was provided for 3 weeks (3 sessions, 6 hours). Collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 21.0 program.

Results

Compared with the control group, nursing students in the cancer prevention program group showed significant differences in perceived benefits (F=6.98, p=.001), perceived self-efficacy (F=16.00, p<.001), activity related affect (F=14.01, p<.001) and health behavior for cancer prevention (F=16.59, p<.001).

Conclusion

Study findings indicate that the cancer prevention program for nursing students is effective and can be recommended as an intervention for improving the health behavior of cancer prevention in nursing students.

Keywords
Neoplasms; Prevention; Health; Behavior

Figures
Tables

Table 1
Construction of Health Behavior Education Program for Cancer Prevention

Table 2
General Characteristics and Homogeneity of General Characteristics between Experimental and Control Group (N=53)

Table 3
Homogeneity of Dependent Variables between Experimental and Control Groups (N=53)

Table 4
Effect of Health Behavior Education Program for Cancer Prevention (N=53)

Notes

This article is a revision of the first author's doctoral thesis from Gyeongsang National University.

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