Published November 6, 2020 | Version v1
Taxonomic treatment Open

Euryoryzomys nitidus

Description

Euryoryzomys nitidus

Karyotype: 2n = 80 and FN = 86. Autosomal complement: four small metacentric pairs, and 35 acrocentric pairs (one distinctly large and the remaining large to small decreasing in size). Sex chromosomes: X, a very large subtelocentric; Y, a small acrocentric (Gardner & Patton 1976, pp. 4, Fig. 1E; Patton et al. 2000). A different morphology of sex chromosomes was reported by Volobouev & Aniskin (2000), a submetacentric X and a metacentric Y chromosome. C-banding metaphases exhibited blocks of constitutive heterochromatin on the pericentromeric region of all autosomes. The short arm of X and the Y were entirely heterochromatic. G-banding was also performed (Volobouev & Aniskin 2000). FISH with telomeric sequences revealed signals exclusively at the ends of all chromosome arms and no interstitial signals were observed (Silva et al. 2000).

Notes

Published as part of Moreira, Camila Do Nascimento, Ventura, Karen, Percequillo, Alexandre Reis & Yonenaga-Yassuda, Yatiyo, 2020, A review on the cytogenetics of the tribe Oryzomyini (Rodentia: Cricetidae: Sigmodontinae), with the description of new karyotypes, pp. 1-111 in Zootaxa 4876 (1) on page 16, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4876.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/4423612

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Additional details

Biodiversity

References

  • Gardner, A. L. & Patton, J. L. (1976) Karyotypic variation in Oryzomyine rodents (Cricetinae) with comments on chromosomal evolution in the Neotropical Cricetine complex. Occasional papers of the Museum of Zoology, 49, 1 - 48.
  • Patton, J. L., Silva, M. N. & Malcolm, J. R. (2000) Mammals of the Rio Jurua and the evolutionary and ecological diversification of Amazonia. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 244, 1 - 306. https: // doi. org / 10.1206 / 0003 - 0090 (2000) 244 % 3 C 0001: MOTRJA % 3 E 2.0. CO; 2
  • Volobouev, V. T. & Aniskin, V. M. (2000) Comparative chromosome banding analysis of three South American species of rice rats of the genus Oryzomys (Rodentia, Sigmodontinae). Chromosome Research, 8, 295 - 304. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1009223210737
  • Silva, M. J. J., Percequillo, A. R. & Yonenaga-Yassuda, Y. (2000) Cytogenetics and systematic approach on a new Oryzomys species, of the nitidus group (Sigmodontinae, Rodentia) from Northeastern Brazil. Caryologia, 53, 219 - 226. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00087114.2000.10589199