Published December 31, 2017 | Version v1
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Stenoterommata Holmberg 1881

Description

Genus Stenoterommata Holmberg, 1881

Stenoterommata Holmberg, 1881: 125. Type species by original designation, Stenoterommata platensis Holmberg, 1881. Raven, 1985: 106; Goloboff, 1995: 57; World Spider Catalog, 2016.

Ctenochelus Mello-Leitão, 1923: 61. Type species by original designation, C. maculatus Mello-Leitão, 1923. First synonymized by Guadanucci & Indicatti, 2004: 256.

Emended diagnosis. Males of Stenoterommata differ from those of Bayana, Neostothis Vellard, 1925, Psalistopoides, Pselligmus Simon, 1892b, Prorachias Mello-Leitão, 1924, Pycnothele and Rachias by the rigid and smooth (and usually longitudinal) parallel keels of the embolus (Figs 19, 21, 22, 56–58; Indicatti et al., 2008a, fig. 27), and tibia I with a sessile apical retrolateral megaspine (Figs 32, 61; Goloboff, 1995, figs 72K, 73F; Indicatti et al., 2008a, fig. 28). Females differ from those of Prorachias, Pselligmus, Pycnothele by the absence of scopulae on tibia I, II; from Rachias by the labium wider than long, maxillary posterior heel not produced (Goloboff, 1995, figs 71A, 72B), and without long, curved setae covering the cuspules. In addition, it also differs by the triangular apical segment of the PLS, and by having a row of enlarged pumpkiniform spigots along the inner edge of the PLS spinning field (Figs 38, 40), in conjunction with well-developed preening combs (Goloboff, 1995, fig. 8) on the female metatarsi II, and numerous maxillary cuspules (Fig. 29; Goloboff, 1995, figs 71A, 72B, E), usually over 40, up to 160 (Goloboff, 1995).

Notes

Published as part of Indicatti, Rafael P., Chavari, João L., Zucatelli-Júnior, Maurílio, Lucas, Sylvia M. & Brescovit, Antonio D., 2017, Six new species of silk-lined burrow spider genus Stenoterommata Holmberg, 1881 (Araneae, Nemesiidae) from southern Brazil, pp. 435-456 in Zootaxa 4254 (4) on page 436, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4254.4.2, http://zenodo.org/record/556035

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References

  • Holmberg, E. L. (1881) Generos y especies de aracnidos argentinos nuevos o poco conocidos. Anales de la Sociedad Cientifica Argentina, 11, 125 - 133, 169 - 177, 270 - 278.
  • Raven, R. J. (1985) The spider infraorder Mygalomorphae (Araneae): Cladistics and systematics. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 182, 1 - 180.
  • Goloboff, P. A. (1995) A revision of the South American spiders of the family Nemesiidae (Araneae, Mygalomorphae). Part I: species from Peru, Chile, Argentina, and Uruguay. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History, 224, 1 - 189.
  • World Spider Catalog (2016) World Spider Catalog. Version 17.0. Natural History Museum Bern. Available from: http: // wsc. nmbe. ch (accessed 21 June 2016)
  • Mello-Leitao, C. F. de (1923) Theraphosideas do Brasil. Revista do Museu Paulista, 13, 1 - 438.
  • Guadanucci, J. P. L. & Indicatti, R. P. (2004) Redescription of Fufius funebris Vellard, 1924 and description of Fufius lucasae n. sp. with comments on Ctenochelus maculatus Mello-Leitao, 1923 (Mygalomorphae, Cyrtaucheniidae). Revista Iberica de Aracnologia, 10, 255 - 259.
  • Vellard, J. (1925) Um novo genero e duas especies novas de aranha do estado de S. - Paulo. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 2, 78 - 84.
  • Simon, E. (1892 b) Etudes arachnologiques. 24 e Memoire. XXXIX. Descriptions d'especes et de genres nouveaux de la famille des Aviculariidae (suite). Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 61, 271 - 284.
  • Mello-Leitao, C. F. de (1924) Quelques arachnides nouveaux du Bresil. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 93, 179 - 187.
  • Indicatti, R. P., Lucas, S. M., Ott, R. & Brescovit, A. D. (2008 a) Litter dwelling mygalomorph spiders (Araneae: Microstigmatidae, Nemesiidae) from Araucaria forests in Southern Brazil, with the description of five new species. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia, 25 (3), 529 - 546.