J Korean Surg Soc. 2010 Feb;78(2):116-118. Korean.
Published online Feb 19, 2010.
Copyright © 2010 The Korean Surgical Society
Case Report

Thyroid Hemiagenesis Associated with Micropapillary Thyroid Carcinoma

Jae-Young Park, M.D., Sei Joong Kim, M.D., Ph.D., and Young Up Cho, M.D., Ph.D.
    • Department of Surgery, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Received May 08, 2009; Accepted June 25, 2009.

Abstract

Thyroid hemiagenesis of one lobe of the thyroid is a rare congenital anomaly in which one lobe of the thyroid gland fails to develop. It is more frequently found in women than in men, and absence of the left lobe is more common. The variations of prevalence of the anomaly have been reported to be around 0.05~0.2%. Patients with thyroid hemiagenesis are usually asymptomatic and discovered incidentally with other pathologic condition such as a benign adenoma, multinodular goiter, hyperthyroidism or carcinomas. We report a 29-year-old woman with an incidentally discovered hemiagenesis of the right thyroid.

Keywords
Thyroid anomaly; Thyroid hemiagenesis; Papillary thyroid carcinoma

Figures

Fig. 1
Computed tomography showing hemiagenesis of the right thyroid and left-sided thyroid nodules (arrow).

Fig. 2
Specimen after removal of left thyroid lobe.

Fig. 3
Histologic examination of the nodule reveal focal papillary adenocarcinoma with intranuclear inclusion, groove and ground glass nuclei (H&E stain, ×40).

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