Published online Jan 31, 2009.
https://doi.org/10.4174/jkss.2009.76.1.23
Laparoscopic Appendectomy is Feasible for Inexperienced Surgeons in the Early Days of Individual Laparoscopic Training Courses
Abstract
Purpose
Recently, laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) has been widely performed in developed countries. In addition, minimally invasive surgery such as LA is a challenge to surgical residents. The aim of this study is to evaluate learning curve of residents in comparison to that of experienced surgeons.
Methods
Fifty cases of LA that were performed by experienced surgeons (group A) and forty-seven cases of LA that were performed by 8 residents (group B) were reviewed retrospectively.
Results
Operative time was longer in group B (50.8±12 vs. 82.8±40 min. P<0.001). Hospital days of group B was shorter (4.8±2.4 vs. 3.7±2.1 days P=0.021). No other parameters were statistically significant. In group A, wound infection developed in 1 case. In group B, wound infection developed in 4 cases, intraabdominal abscess in 1, subcutaneous emphysema in 1.
Conclusion
Inexperienced surgeons can perform laparoscopic appendectomy easily in the early days of individual laparoscopic training course.
Table 1
Demographics of the two groups
Table 2
Patient distribution according to appendiceal pathology
Table 3
The operative results of the two groups
Table 4
Postoperative complications
References
-
Pier A, Gorz F, Bacher C. Laparoscopic appendectomy in 625 cases: from innovation to routin. Surg Laparoscopy Endoscopy 1991;1:8–13.
-
-
Oka T, Kurkchubasche AG, Bussey JG, Wesselhoeft CW, Tracy TF, Luks FI. Open and laparoscopic appendectomy are equally safe and acceptable in children. Surg Endoscopy 2004;18:242–245.
-
-
Yagmurlu A, Vernon A, Barnhart DC, Georgeson KE, Harmon CM. Laparoscopic appendectomy for perforated appendicitis: a comparison with open appendectomy. Surg Endoscopy 2006;20:1051–1054.
-
-
Towfigh S, Chen F, Mason R, Katkhouda N, Chan L, Berne T. Laparoscopic appendectomy significantly reduces length of stay for perforated appendicitis. Surg Endoscopy 2006;20:495–499.
-
-
McBurney C. Experience with early operative interference in case of disease of the vermiform appendix. N Y State Med J 1889:676–684.
-
-
Ludwig KA, Cattey RP, Henry LG. Initial experience with laparoscopic appendectomy. Dis Colon Rectum 1993;33:463.
-
-
Bonanni F, Reed J 3rd, Hartzell G, Trostle D, Boorse R, Gittleman M, et al. Laparoscopic versus conventional appendectomy. J Am Coll Surg 1994;179:273–278.
-
-
Lee SY, Park YG, Chang IT. The comparative analysis between laparoscopic and open appendectomy. J Korean Sur Soc 2004;67:65–69.
-
-
Cho YU, Choi SK, Kim KR. Laparoscopic appendectomy in acute appendicitis: analysis of cost-effectiveness. J Korean Sur Soc 1996;50:561–573.
-
-
Ali A, Moser MA. Recent experience with laparoscopic appendectomy in a Canadian teaching centre. Can J Surg 2008;51:51–55.
-