Journal List > Korean J Gastroenterol > v.70(5) > 1007709

Korean J Gastroenterol. 2017 Nov;70(5):261-264. Korean.
Published online November 24, 2017.  https://doi.org/10.4166/kjg.2017.70.5.261
Copyright © 2017. Korean Society of Gastroenterology
Small Bowel Perforation Caused by Press-through Package
Jung Seok Kim, Jae Myung Cha, Min Seob Kwak, Jin Young Yoon, Jung Won Jeon, Hyun Phil Shin, Kwang Ro Joo, Joung Il Lee and Hye Young Kim1
Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
1Seoul Metropolitan Dongbu Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Correspondence to: Jae Myung Cha, Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, 892 Dongnam-ro, Gangdong-gu, Seoul 05278, Korea. Tel: +82-2-440-6113, Fax: + 82-2-440-6295, Email: drcha@khu.ac.kr
Received August 28, 2017; Revised October 16, 2017; Accepted October 20, 2017.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.


Abstract

With an increased use of the press-through package (PTP) tablet, there has also been an increase in mis-swallowing cases, especially in elderly patients. We report a rare case of PTP-induced small bowel perforation and fistula formation with adjacent small bowel in a healthy elderly patient, who experienced persistent abdominal pain of unknown cause. A 62-year-old healthy man was admitted to our hospital with left abdominal pain that started one month ago. Neither abdominal tenderness nor rebound tenderness was present on physical examination. His vital signs and all other test results were within normal limits. However, a 2.5 cm curved radiopaque material within his thickened small intestine was incidentally detected on an abdominal computed tomography. He underwent laparoscopic small bowel resection, which revealed foreign body in the distal small intestine. Edema, perforation, and adhesions with the surrounding tissues were also noticed in the distal small intestine. Foreign body was turned out to be PTP, and this was considered to be responsible for the small bowel perforation and fistula formation. Precautions regarding PTP usage are necessary to prevent inadvertent PTP ingestion and its related complications, such as perforation, especially in the elderly population.

Keywords: Foreign body; Small intestine; Intestinal perforation; Fistula

Figures


Fig. 1
Abdominal computed tomography finding showed a linear foreign body (black arrow), which is clearly seen transfixing the wall of a moderately thickened small bowel segment. Extremely small quantity of free gas (white arrow) was visible at the peritoneum. Fistula formation with adjacent to the small bowel (arrowhead).
Click for larger image


Fig. 2
Gross finding of small bowel specimen showed a swollen small bowel with perforation containing one press-through package tablet.
Click for larger image


Fig. 3
A retrieved press-through package tablet.
Click for larger image

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