Korean J Nutr. 2012 Jun;45(3):274-282. Korean.
Published online Jun 28, 2012.
© 2012 The Korean Nutrition Society
Original Article

Job analysis and satisfaction of dietitians · nutrition teacher in school foodservice by school type in Gwangju and Jeonnam area

Hye-Kyoung Kim,1 and Jinmo Khil2
    • 1Department of Nutrition Education, Graduate School of Education, Honam University, Gwangju 506-714, Korea.
    • 2Department of Food and Nutrition, Honam University, Gwangju 506-714, Korea.
Received May 21, 2012; Revised June 05, 2012; Accepted June 08, 2012.

This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine job performance and importance, and job satisfaction of school foodservice dietitians · nutrition teacher in Jeonnam and Gwangju area according to the school types (elementary school, middle school, high school). A total of 646 questionnaires were distributed, 244 questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS 12.0 for a descriptive analysis, t-test and ANOVA. There were significant differences between the school dietitians'·nutrition teachers' job performance and importance in all areas of the job analysis for all school types. In the foodservice management/evaluation and nutrition education area, elementary and middle school foodservice dietitian·nutrition teacher showed a significantly higher performance, compared to that of high school dietitian·nutrition teacher. Nutrition education was recognized by elementary and middle school dietitian·nutrition teacher to be more significantly important than that of high school dietitian·nutrition teacher. Elementary school foodservice dietitian·nutrition teacher was most satisfied with their job condition. Dietitian working in middle school was least satisfied with the salary and compensation. These results suggest that appropriate curriculum should be structured according to foodservice dietitian·nutrition teacher of the school type for improving the work efficiency. In order to increase the job satisfaction, the employment status of school dietitian should be guaranteed by the government and school officials, especially in the middle and high schools.

Keywords
school foodservice dietitian; nutrition teacher; job performance; job importance; job satisfaction

Tables

Table 1
General characteristics of school foodservice dietitians·nutrition teacher by school type in Gwangju/Jeonnam areas N (%)

Table 2
Self-perceived job performance of school foodservice dietitians·nutrition teacher by school type1)

Table 3
Self-perceived job importance of school foodservice dietitians·nutrition teacher by school type1)

Table 4
Comparison of job performance and importance of school foodservice dietitians·nutrition teacher by school type

Table 5
Job satisfaction of school foodservice dietitians·nutrition teacher by school type1)

References

    1. Yi NY, Lee KE. Requirements and self-evaluation of knowledge and skills necessary for effective nutrition teachers perceived by school foodservice dietitians. Korean J Community Nutr 2009;14(2):190–205.
    1. Park YH, Kim HH, Shin KH, Shin EK, Bae IS, Lee YK. A survey on practice of nutrition education and perception for implementing nutrition education by nutrition teacher in elementary schools. Korean J Nutr 2006;39(4):403–416.
    1. Shin EK, Shin KH, Kim HH, Park YH, Bae IS, Lee YK. A survey on the needs of educators, learners and parents for implementing nutrition education by nutrition teachers in elementary schools. J Korean Diet Assoc 2006;12(1):89–101.
    1. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology. School Meals Act. Seoul: Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; 2009.
    1. Ministry of Education, Science and Technology. School foodservice statistics. Seoul: Ministry of Education, Science and Technology; 2011.
    1. Lee YE, Yang IS, Cha JA. The importance and categorization of task elements of school food service dietician. Korean J Nutr 2002;35(6):668–680.
    1. Kim GM, Lee SY. A survey on the foodservice management job of school dietitians and the uses of preprocessed and processed foods -focused on Seoul, Gyeonggi and Incheon areas-. J Korean Diet Assoc 2009;15(1):22–40.
    1. Han JK, Kim H. Comparative study of the job satisfaction, job performance and job importance level of school nutrition teachers and school dietitians. Korean J Food Cult 2009;24(5):525–532.
    1. Lee MJ, Jang MS, Lee J. Analysis of recognized changes in performance and organizational environment by dietitians transposed to nutrition teachers in Gyeonggi province. J Korean Diet Assoc 2008;14(3):243–258.
    1. Kim MA, Lee YS, Rho JO. Analysis of perceived management performance and importance level of nutrition teachers by school administrators in the Chonbuk area of Korea. Korean J Food Nutr 2010;23(2):203–211.
    1. Lee HY, Lee EJ. The perception of nutrition teacher's competency and duty. Korean J Community Nutr 2009;14(3):316–326.
    1. Shin KH, Shin EK, Park YH, Kim HH, Bae IS, Lee YK. A survey on the perceived importance and difficulty to set up the job duties of nutrition teachers in elementary school. J Korean Diet Assoc 2006;12(2):105–117.
    1. Kim AJ, Yang HS, Han MR, Rho JO. A comparative study of job importance, performance level, and job satisfaction of school and office foodservice dietitians. Korean J Hum Ecol 2011;20(4):871–884.
    1. Bae HJ, Lee HY, Chun HJ. An assessment of dietitian job tasks according to the characteristics of foodservice operations and dietitians. Korean J Food Cookery Sci 2007;23(6):858–866.
    1. Choo YJ, Lee JH, Yoon J, Ryu SH. Relationship between levels of dietitians' management activities and job satisfaction in elementary school foodservice operations. Korean J Community Nutr 2005;10(4):546–554.
    1. Cha MH, Seo SH. Comparison analysis of school foodservice dietitians' job satisfaction, work value, and turnover intention based on the expectation to be a nutrition teacher. Korean J Community Nutr 2006;11(3):361–373.
    1. Park EJ, Kim KN. Job achievement and job satisfaction of dietitian in elementary school. J Korean Diet Assoc 2002;8(2):163–174.
    1. Lee JH. In: Analyzing job satisfaction of hospital dietitians: based on job related factors of contracted foodservice management company [dissertation]. Seoul: Yonsei University; 2003.
    1. Min SD. In: School foodservice dietician's job satisfaction according to MBTI personality [dissertations]. Cheongju: Chungbuk National University; 2006.
    1. Kim DW. In: A study on job analysis and job satisfaction of school dietitians in Jeon-Buk province [dissertations]. Jeonju: Chonbuk National University; 2006.
    1. Shin WM, Han JI, Kim SA. Factors influencing job satisfaction of dietitians(nutrition teachers) of school foodservice in Daejeon/Chungnam province. Korean J Community Nutr 2009;14(6):798–806.
    1. Park WJ, Lee SM. Study on job satisfaction and foodservice management of dieticians and nutrition teachers in special schools for the disabled: focused on Gyeonggi area. J Korean Diet Assoc 2011;17(2):161–175.
    1. Hong WS, Kim HM. An analysis of dieticians' foodservice performance assessment in elementary school foodservice operations. J Foodserv Manage 2000;3(1):245–262.

Metrics
Share
Tables

1 / 5

PERMALINK