Korean Circ J. 1987 Sep;17(3):527-537. Korean.
Published online Sep 30, 1987.
Copyright © 1987 The Korean Society of Circulation
Original Article

Clinical Trial on the Hypotensive Effect of Captopril

Kyung Soo Kim, M.D., Sang Cheol Bae, M.D., Jeong Hyun Kim, M.D., Heon Kil Lim, M.D., Bang Hun Lee, M.D., Chung Kyun Lee, M.D., Jong Hoa Bae, M.D. and Dae Suk Han, M.D.

    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

    Abstract

    The hypotensive effect and side reactions of captopril (combination with hydrochlorthiazide in some cases) were evaluated in 42 patients with essential hypertension.

    The results were as follows:

    1) Before medication and after 2, 4, 6, 8 and 10 weeks of medication, the over all average systolic & diastolic pressure were 178.2±42.6/111.3±21.1, 150.6±36.2/95.2±34.5, 140.3±31.4/93.6±24.3, 135.6±28.6/90.6±17.1, 130.9±20.5/87.9±16.4, 128.7±24.0/86.4±15.3mmHg respectively.

    After 10 weeks of medication, marked or moderate degree of hypotensive effect was observed in 98% of all cases (systolic pressure), 93% of all cases (diastolic pressure)(P<0.001, P<0.001).

    2) There was no significant changes in heart rates before and after treatment.

    3) There was no side effects which required discontinuing the medication, decreasing the dose or other treatment for side effects.


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