Use New PDLLA/PRGD Nerve Conduits for Promoting Peripheral Nerve Regeneration

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Abstract:

Nerve conduits provide a promising strategy for peripheral nerve injury repair. Additional factors in nerve conduits such as cell adhesion molecules help to provide a more conducive microenvironment for nerve regeneration. In the present study, poly lactic acid (PDLLA) was modified by grafting Gly-Arg-Gly-Asp-Gly (RGD peptide) for fabricating new PDLLA/PRGD nerve conduits to promote nerve regeneration and functional recovery. In vivo, RGD addition improve the recovery efficiency of the transected nerve, that is, the sciatic function index (SFI) value of the PDLLA/PRGD group was significantly higher than those of group PDLLA. The regenerated nerves in PDLLA/PRGD group were more mature with significant elevations in both the cytoskeletal proteins expressions and the nerve growth factors expressions. Taken together, RGD peptide is one of the good candidates to enhance the biocompatibility of the biomaterials and facilitate the peripheral nerve regeneration.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 884-885)

Pages:

553-555

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Online since:

January 2014

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