The Influence of Die-Attach Adhesives on the Packaging of MEMS Accelerometer

Article Preview

Abstract:

The attachment of the micromechanical silicon die to the substrate is one of the most critical steps in the packaging of highly accurate MEMS (microelectro-mechanical systems) accelerometer. The stress and strains, induced during die-attach process because of TCE (thermal coefficient of expansion) mismatches between different materials, will adversely affect the output characteristics of the accelerometer sensor. In this paper, three different materials: OE138, DG-3S and H70E are selected as the die-attach adhesives of a MEMS comb capacitive accelerometer. The stress and deformation of the silicon die, after the accelerometer model is cured from 80 °C to 20 °C, are evaluated with the aid of finite element analysis (FEA). As the results show, Young’s modulus and the thickness of the adhesives are the most significant factors influencing the stress and deformation of the silicon die. Soft adhesive material (OE138) have better stress absorption, and the stress and deformation of the silicon die decrease with the increasing thickness of the adhesive. Consequently, a soft and thick adhesive is recommended for the die-attach packaging of MEMS accelerometer.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 645-646)

Pages:

533-537

Citation:

Online since:

May 2015

Export:

Price:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] S.M. Spearing, Materials issues in microelectromechanical systems, Acta Mater. 48 (2000) 179-196.

Google Scholar

[2] S.S. Walwadkar, P.W. Farrell, L.E. Felton, J. Cho, Effect of die-attach adhesives on the stress evolution in MEMS packaging, Proc. 36th Int. Symp. Microeletron, Boston, MA. 48 (2003) 847-852.

Google Scholar

[3] T. Tuhus, A. Bjorneklett, Thermal cycling reliability of die bonding adhesives, 10th Annu Pro Reliability Physics Symposium. (1993) 204-208.

DOI: 10.1109/relphy.1993.283323

Google Scholar

[4] M. Lishchynska, C. O'Mahony, O. Slattery, O. Wittler, H. Walter, Evaluation of packaging effect on MEMS performance: simulation and experimental study, IEEE T Adv Packaging. 30 (2007) 51-59.

DOI: 10.1109/tadvp.2007.908026

Google Scholar

[5] Z. Zhang, Z. Wan, C. Liu, G. Cao, Y. Lu, S. Liu, Effects of adhesive material on the output characteristics of pressure sensor, ICEPT-HDP. 163 (2010) 657-660.

Google Scholar

[6] A. Morrissey, G. Kelly, J. Alderman, Selection of materials for reduced stress packaging of a microsystem, Sensor Actuat A-Phys. 74 (1999) 178-181.

DOI: 10.1016/s0924-4247(98)00335-5

Google Scholar

[7] I. Sadaba, C.H.J. Fox, S. McWilliam, A Study of Residual Stress Effects due to Adhesive Bonding of MEMS Components, AMM. 163 (2000) 51-59.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.5-6.493

Google Scholar