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Bioremediation: New Prospects for Environmental Cleaning by Enzymes

Bioremediation: New Prospects for Environmental Cleaning by Enzymes

Vikram Singh
ISBN13: 9781466686823|ISBN10: 1466686820|EISBN13: 9781466686830
DOI: 10.4018/978-1-4666-8682-3.ch017
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MLA

Singh, Vikram. "Bioremediation: New Prospects for Environmental Cleaning by Enzymes." Handbook of Research on Uncovering New Methods for Ecosystem Management through Bioremediation, edited by Shivom Singh and Kajal Srivastava, IGI Global, 2015, pp. 433-460. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8682-3.ch017

APA

Singh, V. (2015). Bioremediation: New Prospects for Environmental Cleaning by Enzymes. In S. Singh & K. Srivastava (Eds.), Handbook of Research on Uncovering New Methods for Ecosystem Management through Bioremediation (pp. 433-460). IGI Global. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8682-3.ch017

Chicago

Singh, Vikram. "Bioremediation: New Prospects for Environmental Cleaning by Enzymes." In Handbook of Research on Uncovering New Methods for Ecosystem Management through Bioremediation, edited by Shivom Singh and Kajal Srivastava, 433-460. Hershey, PA: IGI Global, 2015. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-8682-3.ch017

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Abstract

Pollution is the biggest menace to the living being in this planet today. Enzyme bioremediation is a “breakthrough technology” that holds the potential of pollutant eradication through exploiting the enzyme potential by using the various techniques. Enzyme biocatalysis is referred as white biotechnology and work by green chemistry concept. Moreover, developments in the design and application of enzyme cocktails, mutienzyme complexes, promiscuous enzymes and protein families (cupin and VOC superfamily) has recently emerged a new opportunity in bioremediation. The implementation of various enzyme modification approaches intended for potential bioremediation has been done by adopting enzyme immobilization using magnetic nanoparticles, designer enzymes generation through enzyme engineering, nano-technological advancement for single enzyme nanoparticle generations, electro-bioremediation and carbon nanotube construction. Hence, enzyme bioremediation have greater positive effects and propose significant promise to pollutant bioremediation. In conclusion, the enzymatic bioremediation open the new era of pollutant eradication for clean, safe and green environment.

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