Korean J Gynecol Oncol. 2008 Mar;19(1):81-86. Korean.
Published online Mar 20, 2008.
Copyright © 2008 Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology and Colposcopy
Case Report

A case of myxoid malignant fibrous histiocytoma in the pelvic cavity

So-Hee Park,1 Chan-Yong Park,1 Hyun-Young Lee,1 Hye-Won Park,1 Hyun-Meung Oh,1 Hyun-Seok Roh,1 and Seung-Yeon Ha2
    • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, Korea.
    • 2Department of Anatomical Pathology, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University of Medicine and Science, Incheon, Korea.
Received May 31, 2007; Accepted October 08, 2007.

Abstract

Malignant fibrous histiocytoma (MFH) is the most frequent malignant soft tissue tumor in adults. A primary MFH occurs most commonly in the extremities and the trunk, but rarely in the pelvic cavity. We report a case of malignant fibrous histiocytoma of the unknown origin in the pelvic cavity with a review of the literature. The neoplasm occurred in the pelvic cavity of 53-year-old female who complained of enlarging nontender mass in the lower abdomen. The final diagnosis was based on the pathological report of the surgical specimen.

Keywords
Malignant fibrous histiocytoma; Myxoid; Pelvic neoplasm

Figures

Fig. 1
Abdominal CT scan shows about 10 cm sized heterogeneously enhancing solid mass in pelvic cavity, diffusely attached to anterior wall of uterus and small bowel loops.

Fig. 2
The gross finding of surgically removed retroperitomeal mass: This tumor measuring 12.5X10X6 cm, 400 mg, is gray-white, fresh mass with multifocal hemorrhagic necrosis.

Fig. 3
The tumor cells are arranged with short fascicles consisting of pleomorphic spindle cells (H&E, X200).

Fig. 4
There are pleomorphic spindle cells in myxoid background (H&E, X200).

Fig. 5
On immunohistochemically, tumor cells are positive for vimentin (vimentin, X400).

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