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독점규제법상 특수관계인 이익제공의 부당성 판단기준에 대한 고찰: 한진그룹 사건(대법원 2022. 5. 12. 선고 2017두63993 판결) 및 효성그룹 사건(대법원 2022. 11. 10. 선고 2021두35759 판결)을 중심으로

Antitrust Analysis on Supreme Court Decisions Concerning ‘Undue Attribution of Interests to the Related Persons of Big Business Group’ in South Korean Antitrust Law

경쟁법연구
약어 : JKCL
2023 vol.47, pp.238 - 269
DOI : 10.35770/jkcl.2023.47..238
발행기관 : 한국경쟁법학회
연구분야 : 법학
Copyright © 한국경쟁법학회
인용한 논문 수 :   -  
2 회 열람

This article addressed the issue of the so-called ‘undue benefits’ to persons who has special relations with big business group in Article 47 of the Monopoly Regulation and Fair Trade Act (MRA), which was stipulated in 2013. As Article 47 does not fall with the scope of competition law, it is not possible to explain Article 47 from the perspective of competition law. However, the Korean Fair Trade Commission (KFTC) has actively enforced Article 47. As a result, the KFTC has become a czar subordinating Korean big business. In the Hanjin Group decision of 2022 and the Hyosung Group decision of 2022, the Supreme Court of Korea for the first time opined that ‘unduess’ in Article 47 means the maintenance and/or reinforcement of economic concentration around persons who has special relations with big business group designated by the KFTC according to the Presidential Decree of the MRA. Even though economic concentration around the persons means ‘ownership concentration’, therie is no evidece that ownership concentration automatically cause adverse effects on the Korean economy. It is desirable to repeal Article 46 because it lacks any reasonable ground. As the problem of ‘undue befenits’ has nothing to do with competition, it should be dealt with corporate law rather than competition law.

독점규제법, 대기업집단 특수관계인, 부당이익제공, 경제력집중, 일반집중, 소유집중, 사익편취
Korean antitrust law, persons who has special relations with big business group, attribution of undue benefits, economic concentration, aggregate concentration, ownership concentration, tunneling

* 2023년 이후 발행 논문의 참고문헌은 현재 구축 중입니다.