J Korean Med Sci. 2003 Feb;18(1):108-111. English.
Published online Apr 20, 2009.
Copyright © 2003 The Korean Academy of Medical Sciences
Original Article

Distribution of Adenoviral Vector in Brain after Intravenous Administration

Jong-Youl Jin, ChanIl Moon, CheIl Moon, Wha-Sun Kang and Dae-Chul Jeong
    • Department of Internal Medicine, Holy Family Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Bucheon, Korea.
    • Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Eulji University, Seoul, Korea.
    • Department of Neuroscience, The Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, U.S.A.
    • Department of Biology, Our Lady of Mercy Hospital, Korea.
    • Department of Pediatrics, Our Lady of Mercy Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

The delivery of transgenes to the central nervous system (CNS) can be a valuable tool to treat CNS diseases. Various systems for the delivery to the CNS have been developed; vascular delivery of viral vectors being most recent. Here, we investigated gene transfer to the CNS by intravenous injection of recombinant adenoviral vectors, containing green fluorescence protein (GFP) as a reporter gene. Expression of GFP was first observed 6 days after the gene transfer, peaked at 14 days, and almost diminished after 28 days. The observed expression of GFP in the CNS was highly localized to hippocampal CA regions of cerebral neocortex, inferior colliculus of midbrain, and granular cell and Purkinje cell layers of cerebellum. It is concluded that intravenous delivery of adenoviral vectors can be used for gene delivery to the CNS, and hence the technique could be beneficial to gene therapy.

Keywords
Adenoviridae; Central Nervous System; Green Fluorescent Protein; Gene Therapy


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