Research Article
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Investigation of Performance Characteristics of 3D Printing Textiles in Terms of Design and Material

Year 2022, Volume: 32 Issue: 2, 162 - 172, 30.06.2022

Fatma Bulat Fatma Nur Başaran

https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.933600
Cited By: 1

Abstract

New technologies that are used in the producing and processing of textile surfaces provide significant advantages for the designer. One of the important technologies that offer today’s design advantage is three-dimensional “3D” printers. In this research, textile surfaces were produced with 3D printers and the performance characteristics of these surfaces were tried to be determined. Significant differences were observed in the performance of textiles based on the breaking, bursting and weight determination tests. These differences were discussed in terms of the design’s structural characteristics, material and the ways of 3D printing to stacking material. Consequently, although the performances of 3D textiles get the better of one another, their breaking and bursting strengths are found to be lower than the conventional fabrics

Keywords

3D printing Textile Design Fashion Design 3D Textile Performance

Supporting Institution

It was supported within the scope of Gazi University Scientific Research Projects.

Project Number

58 / 2017-06

References

  • Referans1. Hearle, J.W.S. (2015). Mechanical Properties Of Textile Reinforcements For CompositesAdvances In Composites Manufacturing And Process Design. Woodhead Publishing.
  • Referans2. Tobler-Rohr,M.I. (2011). Handbook of sustainable textile production, Woodhead Publishing
  • Referans3. Bulat, F., & Başaran, F.N. (2018). Tekstil Tasarımında Yenilikçi Yaklaşımlar: 3B Yazıcılarla Deneysel Çalışmalar [Innovative Approaches in Textile Design: Experimental Practices With 3d Printers]. The Journal of Kesit Academy ,4(14), 257-273
  • Referans4. Önlü, N. (2004). Tasarımda Yaratıcılık ve İşlevsellik, Tekstil Tasarımındaki Konumu [Creativity and Functionality in Design, Its Position in Textile Design]. Atatürk University Social Sciences Institute Journal, 3(1), 86.
  • Referans5. Meriç, D., & Üreyen, M. E. (2019). Akıllı Tekstil Malzemelerinin Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımına Katkıları [Contribution of Smart Textile Materials to Textile and Fashion Design], International Social Sciences Studies Journal, 5(30), 535-545.
  • Referans6. Gürcüm, H. B., & Bulat, F. (2016). Tekstil Tasarımında İnovatif Bir Yaratıcılık Aracı Olarak Lazer Kesim [Laser Cutting as An Innovative Creativity Tool in Textile Design], Idil Journal of Art and Language, 6(28), 107-130.
  • Referans7. Leigh, SJ., Bradley, RJ., Purssell, CP., Billson, DR., & Hutchins, DA. (2012). A Simple, Low-Cost Conductive Composite Material for 3D Printing of Electronic Sensors. PLOS ONE 7(11), 1-14.
  • Referans8. Lehmann, A., Ehrmann, A., & Finsterbusch, K. (2017). Optimization Of 3D Printing with Flexible Materials. International textile conference, Stuttgart.
  • Referans9. Cali, J., Calian, A.D., Amati, C., Kleinberger, R., Steed, A., Kautz, J., & Weyrich, T. (2012). 3D-Printing of Non-Assembly, Articulated Models. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG)- Proceedings of ACM, Siggrapy Asia, 31(6), 1-8.
  • Referans10. Kim, H., Park, E., Kim, S., Park, B., Kim, N., & Lee, S. (2017). Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Single- and Dual-Material 3D Printed Products. Elsevier B.V. Procedia Manufacturing, 10, 887-897.
  • Referans11. Çelik, İ. Karakoç, F., Çakır, C.M., & Duysak, A. (2013). Hızlı Prototipleme Teknolojileri ve Uygulama Alanları [Rapid Prototyping Technologies and Application Areas]. Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University, 31, 53-70.
  • Referans12. Özsoy, K., & Duman, B. (2017). Eklemeli İmalat (3 Boyutlu Baskı) Teknolojilerinin Eğitimde Kullanılabilirliği [Usability of Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing) Technologies in Education]. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 1(1), 36-48.
  • Referans13. Reiss, D. (2013). Complex processes and 3D printing. BSC. Project. Imperial Collage London.
  • Referans14. Gross, C. B., Erkal, L. J., Lockwood, Y. S., Chen, C., & Spence, M. D. (2014). Evaluation of 3D Printing and Its Potential Impact on Biotechnology and the Chemical Sciences. Analytical Chemistry, 86, 3240-3253.
  • Referans15. Kara, N. (2013). Havacılıkta Katmanlı İmalat Teknolojisinin Kullanımı [Use of Additive Manufacturing Technology in Aviation Industry]. Engineer and Machine Journal, 54(636).
  • Referans16. Zhang, L.C., Han, M., & Huang, S.H. (2003). CS File – An Improved Interface Between CAD and Rapid Prototyping Systems. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing. Technology, 21, 15-19.
  • Referans17. Çelebi, A., Tosun, H., & Önçağ, Ç.A. (2017). “Hasarlı Bir Kafatasının Üç Boyutlu Yazıcı ile İmalatı ve İmplant Tasarımı [Manufacturing A Damaged Skull With 3d Printer an Implant Design], International Journal Of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 1((1), 27-35.
  • Referans18. Ege Bölgesi Sanayi Odası Raporu. (2015), Sanayi 4 [Industry 4]. URL: https://docplayer.biz.tr/26361764-Ege-bolgesi-sanayi-odasi-sanayi-4-0-arastirma mudurlugu.html, Last accessed: 13.06.2019.
  • Referans19. Bulat, F. (2019). Üç Boyutlu Yazıcılarla Elde Edilen Tekstil Yüzeylerinin Performans ve Konfor Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi [Research on The Performance and Comfort Properties of Textile Surfaces Printed Out from Three-Dimensional Printers]. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Gazi University, Ankara.
  • Referans20. Başaran, F.N. (2019). Basit Yapılı Dokuma Teknikleri [Simple Structured Weaving Techniques]. Karınca Publishing.
  • Referans21. Başer, G. (2005). Dokuma Tekniği ve Sanatı [Weaving Technique and Art]. Punto Publishing.
  • Referans22. Bulat, F., & Başaran, F.N. (2018). 3B Yazıcılarla Tekstil Tasarımında FDM Yöntemi [FDM Method in Textile Surface Design With 3D Printers]. III. International Multidisciplinary Studies Congress, Ankara.
  • Referans23. Davis, F. (2012). 3D Printed Textiles from Textile Code: Structural Form and Material Operations, Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics, Brasil.
  • Referans24. Palz, N., & Thomsen M. R. (2009). Computational material: rapid prototyping of knitted structures. In Proceedings of Architecture and Stages in the Experience City, Aalborg University.
  • Referans25. Melnikova, R., Ehrmann, A., & Finsterbusch, K., (2014). 3D Printing of Textile-Based Structures by Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) With Different Polymer Materials, Global Conference on Polymer and Composite Materials, China.
  • Referans26. Lussenburg, K., Velden, V.D.N., Doubrovski, Z., Geraedts, J. & Karana, E., (2014, Ocak). Designing with 3D Printed Textiles. Conference: International Conference on Additive Technologies, Vienna.
  • Referans27. Partsch, N.L., Vassiliadis, S., & Papageorgas. P. (2015). 3D Printed Textile Fabrics Structures. International Istanbul Textile Congress. Innovative Technologies “Inspire to Innovate”, İstanbul.
  • Referans28. Spahiu, T., Piperi, E., Grimmelsmann, N., Ehrmann, A., & Shehi, E. (2016). 3D Printing as A New Technology for Apparel Designing and Manufacturing. International Textile Conference, Dresden.
  • Referans29. Rivera, M. L., Moukperian, M., Daniel-Ashbrook, D., Mankoff, J., Scott, E., & Hudson, S. E. (2017). Stretching the Bounds of 3D Printing with Embedded Textiles, CHI 2017, Denver, CO, International Symposium, USA.
  • Referans30. Ayyıldız, Ç., & Koç, E. (2004). Denim Kumaşlarda Performans Analizi I-Kumaş Mukavemeti ve Aşınma Dayanımı Değerlendirmesi [Performance Analysis of Denim Fabrics I-Fabric Strength and Abrasion Resistance Evaluation]. Çukurova University, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, 19(2), 69-82.
  • Referans31. Demirci, İ. H., Şen, Ş., & Sekban, B. (2016, 5-7 Mayıs). 3B Yazıcıda Farklı Baskı Yöntemleriyle Üretilen Çıktıların Mekanik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi [Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Printouts Produced with Different Printing Methods in a 3D Printer]. International 3D Print Technologies Symposium, Istanbul.
  • Referans32. Fodran, E., Koch, M., & Menon, U. (1996). Mechanical and Dimensional Characteristics of Fused Deposition Modeling Build Styles. In Solid Freeform Fabrication Proc, 419-442.
  • Referans33. Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L.S. (2013) B.G. Tabachnick, L.S. Fidell Using Multivariate Statistics (sixth ed.) Pearson, Boston (2013).
  • Referans34. Hassan, N.M., Mondol, S.M., & Hossain, S. (2018). Effect of Yarn Count on Single Jersey Knitted Fabric Properties, IOSR Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering. 5 (5), 21-24.70-75.

Year 2022, Volume: 32 Issue: 2, 162 - 172, 30.06.2022

Fatma Bulat Fatma Nur Başaran

https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.933600
Cited By: 1

Abstract

Project Number

58 / 2017-06

References

  • Referans1. Hearle, J.W.S. (2015). Mechanical Properties Of Textile Reinforcements For CompositesAdvances In Composites Manufacturing And Process Design. Woodhead Publishing.
  • Referans2. Tobler-Rohr,M.I. (2011). Handbook of sustainable textile production, Woodhead Publishing
  • Referans3. Bulat, F., & Başaran, F.N. (2018). Tekstil Tasarımında Yenilikçi Yaklaşımlar: 3B Yazıcılarla Deneysel Çalışmalar [Innovative Approaches in Textile Design: Experimental Practices With 3d Printers]. The Journal of Kesit Academy ,4(14), 257-273
  • Referans4. Önlü, N. (2004). Tasarımda Yaratıcılık ve İşlevsellik, Tekstil Tasarımındaki Konumu [Creativity and Functionality in Design, Its Position in Textile Design]. Atatürk University Social Sciences Institute Journal, 3(1), 86.
  • Referans5. Meriç, D., & Üreyen, M. E. (2019). Akıllı Tekstil Malzemelerinin Tekstil ve Moda Tasarımına Katkıları [Contribution of Smart Textile Materials to Textile and Fashion Design], International Social Sciences Studies Journal, 5(30), 535-545.
  • Referans6. Gürcüm, H. B., & Bulat, F. (2016). Tekstil Tasarımında İnovatif Bir Yaratıcılık Aracı Olarak Lazer Kesim [Laser Cutting as An Innovative Creativity Tool in Textile Design], Idil Journal of Art and Language, 6(28), 107-130.
  • Referans7. Leigh, SJ., Bradley, RJ., Purssell, CP., Billson, DR., & Hutchins, DA. (2012). A Simple, Low-Cost Conductive Composite Material for 3D Printing of Electronic Sensors. PLOS ONE 7(11), 1-14.
  • Referans8. Lehmann, A., Ehrmann, A., & Finsterbusch, K. (2017). Optimization Of 3D Printing with Flexible Materials. International textile conference, Stuttgart.
  • Referans9. Cali, J., Calian, A.D., Amati, C., Kleinberger, R., Steed, A., Kautz, J., & Weyrich, T. (2012). 3D-Printing of Non-Assembly, Articulated Models. ACM Transactions on Graphics (TOG)- Proceedings of ACM, Siggrapy Asia, 31(6), 1-8.
  • Referans10. Kim, H., Park, E., Kim, S., Park, B., Kim, N., & Lee, S. (2017). Experimental Study on Mechanical Properties of Single- and Dual-Material 3D Printed Products. Elsevier B.V. Procedia Manufacturing, 10, 887-897.
  • Referans11. Çelik, İ. Karakoç, F., Çakır, C.M., & Duysak, A. (2013). Hızlı Prototipleme Teknolojileri ve Uygulama Alanları [Rapid Prototyping Technologies and Application Areas]. Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University, 31, 53-70.
  • Referans12. Özsoy, K., & Duman, B. (2017). Eklemeli İmalat (3 Boyutlu Baskı) Teknolojilerinin Eğitimde Kullanılabilirliği [Usability of Additive Manufacturing (3D Printing) Technologies in Education]. International Journal of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 1(1), 36-48.
  • Referans13. Reiss, D. (2013). Complex processes and 3D printing. BSC. Project. Imperial Collage London.
  • Referans14. Gross, C. B., Erkal, L. J., Lockwood, Y. S., Chen, C., & Spence, M. D. (2014). Evaluation of 3D Printing and Its Potential Impact on Biotechnology and the Chemical Sciences. Analytical Chemistry, 86, 3240-3253.
  • Referans15. Kara, N. (2013). Havacılıkta Katmanlı İmalat Teknolojisinin Kullanımı [Use of Additive Manufacturing Technology in Aviation Industry]. Engineer and Machine Journal, 54(636).
  • Referans16. Zhang, L.C., Han, M., & Huang, S.H. (2003). CS File – An Improved Interface Between CAD and Rapid Prototyping Systems. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing. Technology, 21, 15-19.
  • Referans17. Çelebi, A., Tosun, H., & Önçağ, Ç.A. (2017). “Hasarlı Bir Kafatasının Üç Boyutlu Yazıcı ile İmalatı ve İmplant Tasarımı [Manufacturing A Damaged Skull With 3d Printer an Implant Design], International Journal Of 3D Printing Technologies and Digital Industry, 1((1), 27-35.
  • Referans18. Ege Bölgesi Sanayi Odası Raporu. (2015), Sanayi 4 [Industry 4]. URL: https://docplayer.biz.tr/26361764-Ege-bolgesi-sanayi-odasi-sanayi-4-0-arastirma mudurlugu.html, Last accessed: 13.06.2019.
  • Referans19. Bulat, F. (2019). Üç Boyutlu Yazıcılarla Elde Edilen Tekstil Yüzeylerinin Performans ve Konfor Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi [Research on The Performance and Comfort Properties of Textile Surfaces Printed Out from Three-Dimensional Printers]. Unpublished doctoral thesis, Gazi University, Ankara.
  • Referans20. Başaran, F.N. (2019). Basit Yapılı Dokuma Teknikleri [Simple Structured Weaving Techniques]. Karınca Publishing.
  • Referans21. Başer, G. (2005). Dokuma Tekniği ve Sanatı [Weaving Technique and Art]. Punto Publishing.
  • Referans22. Bulat, F., & Başaran, F.N. (2018). 3B Yazıcılarla Tekstil Tasarımında FDM Yöntemi [FDM Method in Textile Surface Design With 3D Printers]. III. International Multidisciplinary Studies Congress, Ankara.
  • Referans23. Davis, F. (2012). 3D Printed Textiles from Textile Code: Structural Form and Material Operations, Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics, Brasil.
  • Referans24. Palz, N., & Thomsen M. R. (2009). Computational material: rapid prototyping of knitted structures. In Proceedings of Architecture and Stages in the Experience City, Aalborg University.
  • Referans25. Melnikova, R., Ehrmann, A., & Finsterbusch, K., (2014). 3D Printing of Textile-Based Structures by Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) With Different Polymer Materials, Global Conference on Polymer and Composite Materials, China.
  • Referans26. Lussenburg, K., Velden, V.D.N., Doubrovski, Z., Geraedts, J. & Karana, E., (2014, Ocak). Designing with 3D Printed Textiles. Conference: International Conference on Additive Technologies, Vienna.
  • Referans27. Partsch, N.L., Vassiliadis, S., & Papageorgas. P. (2015). 3D Printed Textile Fabrics Structures. International Istanbul Textile Congress. Innovative Technologies “Inspire to Innovate”, İstanbul.
  • Referans28. Spahiu, T., Piperi, E., Grimmelsmann, N., Ehrmann, A., & Shehi, E. (2016). 3D Printing as A New Technology for Apparel Designing and Manufacturing. International Textile Conference, Dresden.
  • Referans29. Rivera, M. L., Moukperian, M., Daniel-Ashbrook, D., Mankoff, J., Scott, E., & Hudson, S. E. (2017). Stretching the Bounds of 3D Printing with Embedded Textiles, CHI 2017, Denver, CO, International Symposium, USA.
  • Referans30. Ayyıldız, Ç., & Koç, E. (2004). Denim Kumaşlarda Performans Analizi I-Kumaş Mukavemeti ve Aşınma Dayanımı Değerlendirmesi [Performance Analysis of Denim Fabrics I-Fabric Strength and Abrasion Resistance Evaluation]. Çukurova University, Journal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, 19(2), 69-82.
  • Referans31. Demirci, İ. H., Şen, Ş., & Sekban, B. (2016, 5-7 Mayıs). 3B Yazıcıda Farklı Baskı Yöntemleriyle Üretilen Çıktıların Mekanik Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi [Investigation of Mechanical Properties of Printouts Produced with Different Printing Methods in a 3D Printer]. International 3D Print Technologies Symposium, Istanbul.
  • Referans32. Fodran, E., Koch, M., & Menon, U. (1996). Mechanical and Dimensional Characteristics of Fused Deposition Modeling Build Styles. In Solid Freeform Fabrication Proc, 419-442.
  • Referans33. Tabachnick, B. G. & Fidell, L.S. (2013) B.G. Tabachnick, L.S. Fidell Using Multivariate Statistics (sixth ed.) Pearson, Boston (2013).
  • Referans34. Hassan, N.M., Mondol, S.M., & Hossain, S. (2018). Effect of Yarn Count on Single Jersey Knitted Fabric Properties, IOSR Journal of Polymer and Textile Engineering. 5 (5), 21-24.70-75.
There are 34 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Wearable Materials
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fatma Bulat

Fatma Nur Başaran

Project Number 58 / 2017-06
Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date May 6, 2021
Acceptance Date October 11, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 32 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Bulat, F., & Başaran, F. N. (2022). Investigation of Performance Characteristics of 3D Printing Textiles in Terms of Design and Material. Textile and Apparel, 32(2), 162-172. https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.933600

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