Abstract
The aim of this work was to compare the penetration enhancer effect of newly developed sucrose myristate with the generally used sucrose laurate. Hydrogel formulations containing sucrose esters (SEs) were prepared and the model drug was Ibuprofen (IBU), which has oral side effects, so applying it in a transdermal system could be useful. We evaluated the effect of SE hydrogel formulations on the skin by the noninvasive in vivo test and examined their concentration dependent influence on the penetration of IBU through a synthetic membrane (in vitro) by the Franz cell method. The results indicated that sucrose myristate incorporated into hydrogel moistures the skin well and lastingly and showed a better drug penetration enhancing effect at a much lower concentration compared to sucrose laurate. Our results revealed that sucrose myristate could be a promising and effective penetration enhancer in the pharmaceutical field.
Kurzfassung
Ziel dieser Arbeit ist, den penetrationsverstärkenden Effekt eines kürzlich entwickelten Saccharosemyristinsäureesters mit dem des üblicherweise eingesetzten Saccharoselaurinsäuresters zu vergleichen. Hydrogelfomulierungen mit den Saccharoseestern (SEs) wurden präpariert. Ibuprofen (IBU) wurde als Modellwirkstoff eingesetzt. Wegen seiner oralen Nebenwirkungen könnte sein Einsatz in transdermalen Systemen sinnvoll sein. Wir bestimmten den Einfluss von SE-haltigen Hydrogelen auf die Haut mittels nichtinvasiven in-vivo-Tests und untersuchten ihren konzentrationsabhängigen Einfluss auf die Penetration von IBU durch eine synthetische Membrane mittels der Franz-Zellen-Methode. Die Ergebnisse zeigten, dass der in den Hydrogelen befindliche Saccharosemyristinsäureester die Haut gut und langanhaltend befeuchtet und eine bessere Wirkstoff-penetration bei deutlich geringerer Konzentration im Vergleich zum Saccharoselaurinsäurester hat. Unsere Resultate machten deutlich, dass der Saccharosemyristinsäureester ein vielversprechender und effektiver Penetrationsverstärker auf dem pharmazeutischen Gebiet sein kann.
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