Skip to content
Licensed Unlicensed Requires Authentication Published by De Gruyter May 1, 2013

Efficiency Boosting in Technical Grade Sugar Surfactant Based Microemulsions Using Pluronics

Effizienzsteigerung bei auf technischen Zuckertensiden (Pluronics) basierenden Mikroemulsionen
  • Sebastian Hoehn , Christoph Schulreich and Thomas Hellweg

Abstract

The high amount of surfactant needed to formulate a bicontinuous microemulsion is a limiting factor for industrial usage of these systems. Commercially available triblock copolymers can be obtained in high amounts. Here, we show the influence of size and composition of different poly(ethyleneoxide)-poly(propyleneoxide)-poly(ethyleneoxide) triblock copolymer surfactants (Pluronics) on a technical grade sugar surfactant microemulsion. The so-called efficiency boosting can also be realized in such technical grade systems. The resulting efficiency boosting is studied systematically with regard to the impact of the polymer size and the composition of the system.

Kurzfassung

Häufig steht der industriellen Nutzung von Mikroemulsionen der hohe Bedarf an Tensid im Wege, der zur Ausbildung stabiler bikontinuierlicher Mikroemulsionen notwendig ist. Kommerziell erhältliche Triblockcopolymere stehen in großen Mengen zur Verfügung. In dieser Arbeit wird der Einfluss verschiedener Pluronic Triblockcopolymere auf das Phasenverhalten einer auf technischen Zuckertensiden basierenden Mikroemulsion gezeigt. In solchen technischen Systemen kann eine sog. Effizienzsteigerung erzielt werden. Die auftretende Effizienzsteigerung der Tenside wird systematisch auf den Einfluss der Polymergröße und Zusammensetzung des Systems hin untersucht.


Correspondence address Prof. Dr. Thomas Hellweg, Universität Bielefeld, Fakultät für Chemie, Physikalische und Biophysikalische Chemie (PC III), Universitätsstr. 25, 33615 Bielefeld, Germany, Tel.: +4 95 21-1 06-68 88, E-Mail:

Sebastian Hoehn studied chemistry and received his diploma from Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg in 2009. Also in 2009 he started to work on his PhD thesis in the Hellweg group at Bayreuth University.

Christoph Schulreich studied chemistry and biology to become a teacher for secondary schools and received his first degree from Bayreuth University in 2011. In 2011 he started to work on his PhD thesis in the Hellweg group at Bielefeld University.

Thomas Hellweg received his diploma in chemistry from Bielefeld University in 1991 and finished his PhD in 1995 at the same university in the group of T. Dorfmüller. From 1996 to 1998 he was a postdoctoral fellow at the CRPP in Bordeaux in the groups of D. Langevin and D. Roux. In 1998 he started his habilitation at the TU Chemnitz in the physics department. In 2001 he moved to the Technical University of Berlin, where he finished his habilitation in 2005 at the Iwan-N.-Stranski-Laboratory. From 2007 to 2010 he has been professor for physical and colloid chemistry at the University of Bayreuth. Since October 2010 he has the chair for physical and biophysical chemistry at Bielefeld University. He is elected member and vice-chairman of the German committee for neutron research.


References

1. Danielson, I. and Lindeman, B.: Colloids Surf.3 (1981) 1.Search in Google Scholar

2. Stubenrauch, C.: in C.Stubenrauch (Ed.), Microemulsions, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (2008).Search in Google Scholar

3. Dantas, A. Neto, Dantas, T., Moura, M., Barros, E. Neto and Gurgel, A.: in: M.Fanun (Ed.), surfactant science series – Microemulsions, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2008) 144.Search in Google Scholar

4. Flanagan, J. and Singh, H.: Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr.46 (2006) 3. PMid: 16527754; 10.1080/10408690590956710Search in Google Scholar

5. Dantas, T. N. C., Moura, M. C. P. A., Dantas, A. A. Neto, Pinheiro, F. S. H. T. and Barros, E. L. Neto: Brazilian Journal of Petroleum and Gas1 (2007) 1.Search in Google Scholar

6. Alany, R., Maghraby, G. El, Krauel-Goellner, K. and Graf, A.: in: M.Fanun (Ed.), surfactant science series – Microemulsions, CRC Press, Boca Raton (2008) 144.Search in Google Scholar

7. Lawrence, M. J. and Rees, G.D.: Adv. Drug Deliv. Rev.45 (2000) 1. 10.1016/S0169-409X(00)00096-XSearch in Google Scholar

8. Wellert, S., Karg, M., Imhof, H., Steppin, A., Altmann, H.-J., Dolle, M., Richardt, A., Tiersch, B., Koetz, J., Lapp, A. and Hellweg, T.: J. Colloid Interface Sci.325 (2008) 1. PMid: 18571190; 10.1016/j.jcis.2008.05.049Search in Google Scholar

9. Wellert, S., Tiersch, B., Koetz, J., Richardt, A., Lapp, A., Holderer, O., Gaeb, J., Blum, M.-M., Schulreich, C., Stehle, R. and Hellweg, T.: Eur. Biophys. J.40 (2011) 6. PMid: 21416312; 10.1007/s00249-011-0689-0Search in Google Scholar

10. Holmberg, K.: Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci.6 (2001) 2. 10.1016/S1359-0294(01)00074-7Search in Google Scholar

11. Stubenrauch, C.: Curr. Opin. Colloid Interface Sci.6 (2001) 2. 10.1016/S1359-0294(01)00080-2Search in Google Scholar

12. von Rybinski, W. and Hill, K.: Angew. Chem.110 (1998) 10. 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3757(19980518)110-10<1394::AID-ANGE1394>3.0.CO;2-TSearch in Google Scholar

13. Schulreich, C., Angermann, C., Hoehn, S., Neubauer, R., Seibt, S., Stehle, R., Lapp, A., Richardt, A., Diekmann, A. and Hellweg, T.: Colloids Surf. A.418 (2013).10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.10.039Search in Google Scholar

14. Kahlweit, M. and Strey, R.: Angew. Chem.97 (1985) 8. 10.1002/ange.19850970806Search in Google Scholar

15. Penders, M. and Strey, R.: J. Phys. Chem.99 (1995) 25. 10.1021/j100016a052Search in Google Scholar

16. Jakobs, B., Sottmann, T., Strey, R., Allgaier, J. and Richter, D.: Langmuir15 (1999) 20. 10.1021/la9706577Search in Google Scholar

17. Endo, H., Allgaier, J., Gompper, G., Jakobs, B., Monkenbusch, M., Richter, D., Sottmann, T. and Strey, R.: Phys Rev Lett85 (2000) 1. 10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.1Search in Google Scholar

18. Mihailescu, M., MonkenbuschM., Endo, H., Allgaier, J., Gompper, G., Richter, D., Jakobs, B., Sottmann, T. and Farago, B.: J. Chem. Phys.115 (2001) 20. 10.1063/1.1413509Search in Google Scholar

19. Alexandridis, P. and Hatton, T.A.: Colloids Surf., A96 (1995) 1. 10.1016/0927-7757(94)03028-XSearch in Google Scholar

20. Hellweg, T. in: Mueller, A. and Borisov, O. (Eds.), Self Organized Nanostructures of Amphiphilic Block Copolymers II, Springer, Berlin Heidelberg (2011) 242.Search in Google Scholar

21. Hecht, E.: Aggregationsverhalten von Blockcopolymeren des Poloxamer-typs und ihre Wechselwirkung mit Tensiden. PhD thesis, Universität Bayreuth (1996).Search in Google Scholar

22. Kahlweit, M. and Strey, R.: J. Phys. Chem.91 (1987) 6. 10.1021/j100285a003Search in Google Scholar

23. Kunieda, H. and Yamagata, M.: Langmuir.9 (1993) 12. 10.1021/la00025a004Search in Google Scholar

24. Stubenrauch, C., Paeplow, B. and Findenegg, G.: Langmuir13 (1997) 14. 10.1021/la960075Search in Google Scholar

25. Yamaguchi, S. and Kunieda, H.: Langmuir13 (1997) 26. 10.1021/la970413mSearch in Google Scholar

26. Jakobs, B.: Amphiphile Blockcopolymere als Efficiency Booster für Tenside: Entdeckung und Aufklärung des Effekts, Dissertation, Cuvillier Verlag, Göttingen (2001).Search in Google Scholar

27. Kahlweit, M., Busse, G. and Faulhaber, B.: Langmuir11 (1995) 9. 10.1021/la00005a027Search in Google Scholar

28. Byelov, D., Frielinghaus, H., Holderer, O., Allgaier, J. and Richter, D.: Langmuir20 (2004) 24. PMid: 15544370; 10.1021/la049317tSearch in Google Scholar PubMed

Received: 2013-07-26
Accepted: 2013-10-27
Published Online: 2013-05-01
Published in Print: 2014-01-20

© 2014, Carl Hanser Publisher, Munich

Downloaded on 24.4.2024 from https://www.degruyter.com/document/doi/10.3139/113.110283/html
Scroll to top button