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Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 40 - 53, 28.02.2019
https://doi.org/10.31195/ejejfs.475170

Abstract

References

  • Akkemik, Ü. ve Yaman, B. 2012. Wood Anatomy of Eastern Mediterranean Species. Germany 2012.
  • Akkemik, Ü. 2015. Woods of Yenikapı Shipwrecks. Ege Yayınları
  • Aytuğ, B. 1970. Arkeolojik araştırmalar ışığı altında İç Anadolu stebi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 20 (A-1): 127-143
  • Blanchette, R.A. ve E. Simpson, 1992. Soft rot and wood pseudomorphs in an ancientcoffin (700 BC) from Tümülüs MM at Gordion, Turkey. IAWA Bulletinn. 13 (2): 201-213.
  • Doğan, M.U., Akkemik, Ü., Demirer, Ü., Demirtaş, N. 2017. Sıraharmanlar Çiftlik Mezarı: Buluntuları ve özgün mimarisi ile Aphrodisias Nekropolü mezar tipolojisine yeni bir katkı. Cedrus, V: 301-323
  • Erdin, N. and K. Tırak, 2009. Identification of wooden objects in Ishak Pasha Palace. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 59 (A-2): 124-137
  • Fahn, A., E. Werker and P. Baas. 1986. Wood Anatomy and Identification of Trees and Schrubs from Israel and Adjacent Regions. The Israel Academy of Science and Humanities Publication, pp. 221.
  • IAWA Committee, 2004. IAWA list of microscopic features for softwood identification. Repr. IAWA Journal. 25: 1-70.
  • IAWA Committee. 1989. IAWA List of microscopic features for hardwood identification by an IAWA Committee. E.A. Wheeler, P.Baas&P.E.Gasson (Eds.) IAWA Bull.n.s.10: 219-332
  • Kayacık, H. and B. Aytuğ, 1968. Gordion Kral Mezarının ağaç malzemesi üzerinde ormancılık yönünden araştırmalar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 18 (A-1): 37-54.
  • Schweingruber, F. H. 1998. Anatomy of European Woods. Paul Haupt.
  • Şanlı, İ. 1988. Arkeolojik araştırmalarda Ksiloloji’nin önemi ve Anadolu’nun bazı uygarlıklarına ait odun malzemelerinin tanısı. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 38 (A-2): 99-114.
  • Şanlı, İ. 1989. Ahşap ve Arkeoloji. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 39 (A-1): 130-141.
  • Yaman, B. 2011. Anatomy of archaeological wood charcoals from Yenibademli Mound (Imbros), Western Turkey. Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry. 11 (1): 33‐39.

Identification and evaluation of the wood materials used in two historical djemevies in the village of Onar (Arapgir, Malatya)

Year 2019, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 40 - 53, 28.02.2019
https://doi.org/10.31195/ejejfs.475170

Abstract


In Onar Village of
Malatya-Arapgir district, there are two djemevies (Büyük Ocak and Küçük Ocak),
which are estimated to be about 800 years old, and open to visit. The aim of
this paper is to identified the trees used in the poles of these two wooden
buildings with high cultural value and to evaluate them in terms of material
usage. Within the scope of the study, a small piece was taken from each of the nine
poles of Büyük Ocak Djemevi and six poles of Küçük Ocak Djemevi. Identification
results showed that the trees of the poles used in the construction of djemevies
were mulberry (Morus L. sp.), white
oak (Quercus L. sect. Quercus), ash (Fraxinus L. sp., poplar (Populus
L. sp.), pine (Pinus L.). sp.) and wild
pear (Pyrus sp.). The most commonly
used trees were found to be mulberry, poplar and ash, and the same kind of
trees were also used in the roofs of the djemevies. Poplar is also an important
tree used in historical buildings in the region. The trees used in djemevies
are the trees that grow in the region. Within the identified trees, pine (Scotch
pine) is natural in the Sivas-Erzincan line in the region and it is thought to
be brought from this region along the Euphrates. According to our findings,
these types of the woods used in the djemevies were also preferred in the
buildings of Kemaliye and Arapgir. Finally, it can be concluded that there is a
historical continuity in the use of native wood growing in nearby environment.

References

  • Akkemik, Ü. ve Yaman, B. 2012. Wood Anatomy of Eastern Mediterranean Species. Germany 2012.
  • Akkemik, Ü. 2015. Woods of Yenikapı Shipwrecks. Ege Yayınları
  • Aytuğ, B. 1970. Arkeolojik araştırmalar ışığı altında İç Anadolu stebi. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 20 (A-1): 127-143
  • Blanchette, R.A. ve E. Simpson, 1992. Soft rot and wood pseudomorphs in an ancientcoffin (700 BC) from Tümülüs MM at Gordion, Turkey. IAWA Bulletinn. 13 (2): 201-213.
  • Doğan, M.U., Akkemik, Ü., Demirer, Ü., Demirtaş, N. 2017. Sıraharmanlar Çiftlik Mezarı: Buluntuları ve özgün mimarisi ile Aphrodisias Nekropolü mezar tipolojisine yeni bir katkı. Cedrus, V: 301-323
  • Erdin, N. and K. Tırak, 2009. Identification of wooden objects in Ishak Pasha Palace. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 59 (A-2): 124-137
  • Fahn, A., E. Werker and P. Baas. 1986. Wood Anatomy and Identification of Trees and Schrubs from Israel and Adjacent Regions. The Israel Academy of Science and Humanities Publication, pp. 221.
  • IAWA Committee, 2004. IAWA list of microscopic features for softwood identification. Repr. IAWA Journal. 25: 1-70.
  • IAWA Committee. 1989. IAWA List of microscopic features for hardwood identification by an IAWA Committee. E.A. Wheeler, P.Baas&P.E.Gasson (Eds.) IAWA Bull.n.s.10: 219-332
  • Kayacık, H. and B. Aytuğ, 1968. Gordion Kral Mezarının ağaç malzemesi üzerinde ormancılık yönünden araştırmalar. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 18 (A-1): 37-54.
  • Schweingruber, F. H. 1998. Anatomy of European Woods. Paul Haupt.
  • Şanlı, İ. 1988. Arkeolojik araştırmalarda Ksiloloji’nin önemi ve Anadolu’nun bazı uygarlıklarına ait odun malzemelerinin tanısı. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 38 (A-2): 99-114.
  • Şanlı, İ. 1989. Ahşap ve Arkeoloji. İstanbul Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi. 39 (A-1): 130-141.
  • Yaman, B. 2011. Anatomy of archaeological wood charcoals from Yenibademli Mound (Imbros), Western Turkey. Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry. 11 (1): 33‐39.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ünal Akkemik

Ayfer Zencirkaya This is me

İsmail Kaygusuz This is me

Publication Date February 28, 2019
Submission Date October 26, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Akkemik, Ü., Zencirkaya, A., & Kaygusuz, İ. (2019). Identification and evaluation of the wood materials used in two historical djemevies in the village of Onar (Arapgir, Malatya). Eurasian Journal of Forest Science, 7(1), 40-53. https://doi.org/10.31195/ejejfs.475170

Cited By


Arapkir Onar Köyünde Türk Eserleri
Adıyaman Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi
Fuat ŞANCI
https://doi.org/10.14520/adyusbd.871850

E-mail: Hbarist@gmail.com 

ISSN: 2147-7493

Eurasian Journal of Forest Science © 2013 is licensed under CC BY 4.0