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Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Based on Neural Network Prediction of Weighted Traffic Flow

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Optoelectronics, Instrumentation and Data Processing Aims and scope

Abstract

We propose a two-stage method for adaptive traffic signal control based on an estimate of the predicted weighted flow of vehicles passing through an intersection. At the first stage, the time for each vehicle to pass the intersection is estimated using an artificial neural network model; then, the predicted flow of vehicles through the intersection for a given phase of the traffic light cycle is estimated. At the second stage, the weighted flow is estimated and the vehicle waiting time is considered. The proposed method for choosing the phase of a traffic light is based on maximizing the weighted traffic flow. The results of experimental studies allow one to conclude that the proposed approach is superior to classical approaches and state-of-the-art methods of traffic signal control based on reinforcement learning.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Russian Science Foundation, project no. 21-11-00321 (https://rscf.ru/en/project/21-11-00321/).

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Correspondence to A. A. Agafonov.

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The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest.

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Translated by I. Obrezanova

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Agafonov, A.A., Yumaganov, A.S. & Myasnikov, V.V. Adaptive Traffic Signal Control Based on Neural Network Prediction of Weighted Traffic Flow. Optoelectron.Instrument.Proc. 58, 503–513 (2022). https://doi.org/10.3103/S8756699022050016

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