Abstract
A dimensionless equation containing two dimensionless complexes Z and d 0 was derived from the consideration of the energy balance at the early stage of cylindrical Z-pinch development in a gas. The requirement of the equation invariance under the transformation of stretching (compression) of coordinates and time imply that the Ξ and d 0 complexes are dimensionless similarity invariants of the indicated discharge. These invariants were shown to be quantitative criteria of realization of single, double, triple, etc. cylindrical Z-pinch plasma column compression regimes.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I.V. Kurchatov, Atomnaya energiya 2, 65 (1955).
M. A. Leontovich and S.M. Osovets, Atomnaya energiya 3, 81 (1956).
A. M. Andrianov, O. A. Bazilevskaya, and Yu. G. Prokhorov, “Study of pulsed gas discharges for current strength of 500 kA,” in: Fizika plazmy i problemy upravlyaemykh termoyadernykh reaktsii (Plasma physics and problems of controlled thermonuclear reactions) (AN SSSR, Moscow, 1958), Vol. 1, p. 185 [in Russian].
A. M. Andrianov, O. A. Bazilevskaya, and Yu. G. Prokhorov, “Study of pulsed discharges in deuterium with current increase rate up to 1012 A/s and voltages up to 120 kV,” in: Fizika plazmy i problemy upravlyaemykh termoyadernykh reaktsii (Plasma physics and problems of controlled thermonuclear reactions) (AN SSSR, Moscow, 1958), Vol. 4, p. 182 [in Russian].
V. S. Komelkov, Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz. 35(1(7)), 16 (1958).
S. I. Braginskii, I. M. Gelfand, and R. P. Fedorenko, “Theory of compression and plasma column pulsations in a high-power plasma discharge,” in: Fizika plazmy i problemy upravlyaemykh termoyadernykh reaktsii (Plasma physics and problems of controlled thermonuclear reactions) (AN SSSR, Moscow, 1958), Vol. 4, p. 201 [in Russian].
L. A. Artsimovich, Controlled Thermonuclear Reactions (Fizmatgiz, Moscow, 1961; Gordon and Breach, New York, 1964).
Yu. S. Gvaladze, Candidate’s Dissertation in Mathematics and Physics (Sukhumi Phys. Tech. Inst., Sukhumi, 1972).
S. Yu. Lukyanov, Hot plasma and controlled nuclear fusion (Nauka, Moscow, 1975) [in Russian].
A. F. Aleksandrov, A. T. Savichev, O. I. Surov, et al., Fiz. Plazmy 5(1), 184 (1979).
V. V. Vikhrev and S. I. Braginskii, “Z-pinch dynamics,” in: Voprosy teorii plazmy (Problems of plasma theory), Ed. by M.A. Leontovich (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1980), No. 10, p. 241 [in Russian].
A. F. Aleksandrov, B. I. Artamonov, I. B. Timofeev and U. Yusupaliev, in: Proc. XI Intern. Conf. Phen. Ion. Gas, part 2, Minsk, USSR, 1981 (Bel. St. Univ., Minsk, 1981), p. 14.
V. I. Artamonov, Candidate’s Dissertation in Mathematics and Physics (Moscow State University, Moscow, 1981).
V. S. Imshennik and N. A. Bobrova, Dynamics of collisional plasma (Energoatomizdat, Moscow, 1977) [in Russian].
U. Yusupaliev, “Determination of some cumulation rules of cylindrical shock wave of a linear Z-pinch in a gas,” “Lomonosov readings” Conference., Sect. Phys. 2008, Moscow (Moscow State University, 2008), p. 231.
U. Yusupaliev, Kratkie Soobshcheniya po Fizike FIAN, 35(4), 44 (2008) [Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute 35, 122 (2008)].
U. Yusupaliev and S. A. Shuteev, Kratkie Soobshcheniya po Fizike FIAN, 35(10), 40 (2008) [Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute 35, 317 (2008)].
U. Yusupaliev, S. A. Shuteev, and P. U. Yusupaliev, Kratkie Soobshcheniya po Fizike FIAN, 35(6), 21 (2008) [Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute 35, 174 (2008)].
A. F. Aleksandrov and A. A. Rukhadze, Physics of high-current electric-discharge light sources (Atomizdat, Moscow, 1976) [in Russian].
Encyclopedia of low-temperature plasma, Ed. by V. E. Fortov (Nauka, Moscow, 2000), Vol. IV [in Russian].
V. M. Minakovskii, Generalized variables of transport theory (Vishcha shkola, Kiev, 1978) [in Russian].
A. A. Rukhadze, N. N. Sobolev, and V. V. Sokovikov, Usp. Fiz. Nauk 161(9), 195 (1991).
Stephen J. Kline, Similitude and approximation theory (New York, 1965).
L. I. Sedov, Similarity and Dimensional Methods in Mechanics (Academic Press, New York, 1959; 10th ed., Nauka, Moscow, 1987).
G. Birkhoff, Hydrodynamics, a study in logic, fact and similitude (Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey, 1960).
U. Yusupaliev and V.M. Fadeev, Prikl. Fiz. N 6, 12 (2006).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Original Russian Text © U. Yusupaliev, 2009, published in Kratkie Soobshcheniya po Fizike, 2009, Vol. 36, No. 6, pp. 30–40.
About this article
Cite this article
Yusupaliev, U. Dimensionless similarity invariants and criteria of cylindrical Z-pinch compression regimes in a gas. Bull. Lebedev Phys. Inst. 36, 175–181 (2009). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068335609060049
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068335609060049