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Genetic characterization of wild leguminous nodular bacteria living in the South Urals

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Abstract

The genetic diversity and phylogeny of rhizobia from eight genera belonging to four tribes (Loteae, Genisteae, Galegeae, and Hedysareae) that nodulate 18 species of South Urals wild-growing bean plants are studied. It is demonstrated that symbiotic interaction with various strains of nodule bacteria that are closely related to bacteria of Mesorhizobium sp. was typical for the wild growing plants of the Galegeae and Hedysareae tribes and interaction with bacteria of Bradyrhizobium sp. for the plants of the Genisteae tribe. A rhizobium that is closely related to the bacteria of Mesorhizobium sp. is found in the nodules of Lotus ucrainicus from the Loteae tribe, and Coronilla varia rhizobia strains obtained are found to be closely related to Rhizobium sp., based on the sequence of a 16S rRNA gene. Some minor species of rhizobia, the structure of which is greatly influenced by the conditions of the host plant growth, were also found in the nodules of some kinds of investigated plants.

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Correspondence to An. Kh. Baimiev.

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Original Russian Text © An.Kh. Baimiev, E.S. Ivanova, K.G. Ptitsyn, A.A. Belimov, V.I. Safronova, Al.Kh. Baimiev, 2012, published in Molekulyarnaya Genetika, Mikrobiologiya i Virusologiya, 2012, No. 1, pp. 29–34.

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Baimiev, A.K., Ivanova, E.S., Ptitsyn, K.G. et al. Genetic characterization of wild leguminous nodular bacteria living in the South Urals. Mol. Genet. Microbiol. Virol. 27, 33–39 (2012). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0891416812010028

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0891416812010028

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